[Blindmath] binary basics

[Joseph C. Lininger]

Many books on computer architecture or asembly programming will have 
what you need. I think pretty much any introductory digital logic book 
will have the information as well. They will show you how to do 
conversions between bases 10, 2 (binary), 8, and 16, which are the four 
main ones you'll see. They will also show you how to do various 
arithmetic operations. Some of them have an analog in base 10. Others 
you don't see in that numbering system because they either can't be done 
or don't make sense.
Joe