[Blindtlk] Non-24 sleep disorder and Vander Pharmaceutical's advertisements

Carly Mihalakis carlymih at comcast.net
Tue Jan 12 04:49:52 UTC 2016


Evening, everyone,

         Non-24, at least as I understand it, is 
a condition specific to people without light 
perception, that is, it is not a sleeping 
disorder, in it of itself, but a lack of light 
stimulation to the brain which ultimately 
disrupts the Cercadian rhythem. At 06:10 PM 
1/11/2016, Larry Wayland via blindtlk wrote:
>There are all kinds of chemical disorders in the 
>brain, I guess this is one of them. There are a 
>lot of people who have trouble with sleep 
>schedules Shift workers, jet lag, think of the 
>pilots that fly through several time zones 
>several times a week.   If this medication works 
>for most people it will be a lot of help. Larry 
>-----Original Message----- From: blindtlk 
>[mailto:blindtlk-bounces at nfbnet.org] On Behalf 
>Of Lanie Molinar via blindtlk Sent: Monday, 
>January 11, 2016 7:08 PM To: Blind Talk Mailing 
>List Cc: Lanie Molinar Subject: Re: [Blindtlk] 
>Non-24 sleep disorder and Vander 
>Pharmaceutical's advertisements Hi. I understand 
>what you're saying, but how would this 
>medication benefit others who aren't blind? I 
>don't really understand how a sighted person 
>could have Non-24 when it seems to be caused by 
>not seeing light, which helps regulate the body 
>clock. On 1/11/2016 6:57 PM, Arielle Silverman 
>via blindtlk wrote: > Agreed. I'm sure that for 
>affected individuals, getting through the > day 
>really is a struggle-and it can be a struggle 
>for families with > affected babies and toddlers 
>too (though I'm not sure if the treatment > 
>would be safe for them). But, not all blind 
>people have non-24, and > not all people with 
>non-24 or related issues are blind. The > 
>commercials by their nature tend to 
>over-simplify the connection > between blindness 
>and the disorder. More generally, this is why I 
>get > annoyed when an innovation that would 
>benefit all of society is > marketed intensely 
>toward blind people with the focus on why 
>blind > people in particular need the help 
>instead of focusing on the wider > benefits of 
>the new product. > Arielle > > On 1/11/16, Larry 
>Wayland via blindtlk <blindtlk at nfbnet.org> 
>wrote: >> I think there are some good points 
>being made here, but one thing I >> would like 
>to say is I am sure the problem exists, because 
>ever since >> I have been totally blind I have 
>had trouble main taining a sleep >> 
>schedule.  It started a long time before anyone 
>was talking about it.  >> I didn't know how to 
>explain the difficulties I was having, but 
>there >> was definitely a problem. I was 
>thrilled when I heard there were >> studies 
>taking  place to first find out, if the problem 
>really exist. >> Then later when it was 
>identified and written up in The New England >> 
>Journal of Medicine,  and then when studies 
>started trying to find >> out what to do about 
>it.  Decades later it was announced a >> 
>pharmaceutical company  had developed a 
>medication that could help. I >> worked for 35 
>years with this problem, I fought it every way I 
>could >> think of. Exercise, going to bed the 
>same time every night and >> getting up the same 
>time every morning.  Some things worked 
>better >> than others, but nothing totally fixed 
>the problem. To answer the >> question ask 
>below, yes sun lamps were tried, not by me but 
>many >> others. There was a clinic in New York 
>that even sold them along with >> machines that 
>produced ions  that was suppose to help.  It was 
>soon >> proven this did not work. It's not the 
>light on the skin, it’s the >> light being 
>detected by the Retina and a chemical reaction 
>in the >> brain  That helps with controlling the 
>Zakadian rhythms I think it >> would be very 
>wrong  to try to hide this problem. If there 
>is >> medication which can help keep someone 
>from having to struggle >> through a career 
>fighting this sleep problem, or just plain fix 
>a >> very difficult problem, then everyone 
>should know about it.  The >> disorder can cause 
>problems at work, at home and with friends. 
>Trying >> to hide it will not fix it. 
>However,  I do think the truth should be >> 
>told. Not all blind people have the problem. It 
>mostly affects the >> totally blind and then 
>only about 60 to >> 70 percent of them. Also 
>not  all people with sight are amuned, some >> 
>of them have the problem.  Some of the people 
>with sleep problems are >> suffering with other 
>sleep  disorders. Because of this, Test 
>should >> be done to figure out what is going on 
>before  medication is prescribed. >> Don't hide 
>it,  face it and help fix it. >> 
>Larry >> >> >> >> -----Original Message----- >> 
>From: blindtlk 
>[mailto:blindtlk-bounces at nfbnet.org] On Behalf 
>Of >> Heather Field via blindtlk >> Sent: 
>Monday, January 11, 2016 9:50 AM >> To: Blind 
>Talk Mailing List >> Cc: Heather Field >> 
>Subject: [Blindtlk] Non-24 sleep disorder and 
>Vander Pharmaceutical's >> advertisements >> >> 
>Hi all, >> This really is about our objections 
>to the marketing advertisements. >> A line from 
>one ad playing on my local radio station says 
>this. >> "It's a struggle just to get through 
>the day." >> Now, let's say that I was a fairly 
>progressive employer and I was >> willing to 
>interview a blind person and see if they should 
>get the >> job I was offering on their merits. 
>If I had heard a nonstop >> month-long ad 
>campaign for this drug that helps the blind who 
>suffer >> with this sleep disorder that makes it 
>"A struggle just to get >> through the day", how 
>can anyone say that this information on the >> 
>ads, purportedly given by a real blind person, 
>would not influence my choice of a new 
>employee. >> Blind or sighted, I want an upbeat, 
>energetic person working for me; >> someone who 
>is giving me a fair day's work for a fair day's 
>pay. How >> can someone who finds it "a struggle 
>to just get through the day" be that employee 
>for me. >> How can I believe that they will be 
>doing a good job when, so I'm >> told, they are 
>expending all of their physical and emotional >> 
>resources just "struggling to get through the 
>day". I'm sorry, but >> you won't convince me 
>that this marketing is not harmful to the public 
>image of blind people. >> >> We've heard several 
>reports of folks on the list knowing blind 
>folks >> who have this sleep disorder and how 
>they've been helped by this medication. >> Would 
>it not be more effective marketing to have some 
>real blind >> people tell their stories about 
>how they used to have to use all >> sorts of 
>creative ways to ensure that their sleep 
>disorder didn't >> interfere with their 
>professional life but now, since this new 
>drug >> came along it's simplified everything? I 
>believe that this approach >> would be much more 
>positive, given that it depicted folks coping >> 
>successfully with a difficult condition, but it 
>would also highlight how much the use of the 
>drug had improved things. >> I would also like 
>to point out two factors which have not been 
>raised >> in relation to the sleep study data 
>which I read. >> >> The first is impact of 
>seasons. I have not seen any data which >> 
>reported whether there was a difference in the 
>effect of the disorder >> between summer, with 
>long bright days, and winter, with short 
>often >> dull days. on those who have it. The 
>use of the special sun lamps >> which help those 
>who suffer with Seasonal Affective Disorder 
>should >> have been ruled out as a possible 
>solution to this disorder. >> >> Secondly, I 
>have seen no data which looked at the effects of 
>a good >> daily exercise programme on the 
>ability of those with non-24 to sleep >> better. 
>Many studies on other topics have shown a marked 
>effect of >> regular meals, at the same time of 
>the day, and of a strenuous daily >> exercise 
>programme in making folks sleep better. Now, I'm 
>not saying >> that non-24 isn't real or that 
>diet and exercise will fix it. I'm >> just 
>saying that I haven't seen any data to say that, 
>when diet and >> exercise were used as an 
>intervention, they did not improve matters. >> 
>These lifestyle variables should have been 
>studied and ruled out as >> ineffective as part 
>of Vander's verification of the need for their 
>drug. >> Just my thoughts. >> Warmly, >> 
>Heather >> >> >> >> -----Original 
>Message----- >> From: Cindy Ray via blindtlk >> 
>Sent: Monday, January 11, 2016 8:53 AM >> To: 
>'Kathy Ungaro' ; 'Blind Talk Mailing List' >> 
>Cc: Cindy Ray >> Subject: Re: [Blindtlk] 
>blindtlk Digest, Vol 115, Issue 5 >> >> OK, I 
>get all this, but when you have marketing that 
>suggests we >> don't know it is day or night, 
>that is ludicrous. A kid actually told >> my kid 
>once she didn't have to go indoors because I 
>didn't know the >> difference between dark and 
>light. Maybe I couldn't see light, but I >> know 
>the difference. So commercials are aired like 
>that, and people >> don't hear/see the part 
>about the ailment; they feel sorry for us >> 
>because we don't know the difference between day 
>and night. That does >> legitimize the concerns 
>of the folks here who believe that it can >> 
>affect employers' willingness to give blind 
>people a try. If I don't >> know the difference 
>between day and night, I might get confused as 
>to when to show up for work. Trust me, this 
>could happen. >> Cindy >> >> >> -----Original 
>Message----- >> From: blindtlk 
>[mailto:blindtlk-bounces at nfbnet.org] On Behalf 
>Of >> Kathy Ungaro via blindtlk >> Sent: Monday, 
>January 11, 2016 8:38 AM >> To: 
>blindtlk at nfbnet.org >> Cc: Kathy Ungaro 
><icbv at sbcglobal.net> >> Subject: Re: [Blindtlk] 
>blindtlk Digest, Vol 115, Issue 5 >> >> I have 
>been reading all of the comments on Non 24 and 
>as a sighted >> person that works with blind 
>individuals, I wanted to share with you >> that 
>I personally believe this condition is very 
>real.  I've worked >> with one individual in 
>particular that I 100% believe has 
>this.  It's >> not a bash on blind people not 
>knowing when it's day time or night >> time. It 
>has nothing to do with that.  Read the 
>information from >> their website to learn more 
>about it (which I have no connection to). >> 
>What I have witnessed is when an individual has 
>this they go through >> periods of perfectly 
>fine sleep, but then over time their 'master >> 
>body clock' gets out of sync, then they have a 
>period of a week or >> two that they are just 
>exhausted and need to sleep during the day, >> 
>yet at night they are wide awake. Then the clock 
>goes back to normal and sleep is fine for a 
>while again. >> The biggest problem my friend 
>has had with this is finding a doctor >> to 
>learn about this and understand the problem. >> 
>I hope this information is helpful. >> Non-24 is 
>a circadian rhythm disorder •Do you have a hard 
>time >> slleeping through the night? >> •Do you 
>find you have a sttrong urge to nap during the 
>day? >> •Is it hard for youu to concentrate? >> 
>•Are you feeling restless, overtireed, or 
>frustrated? >> •Do you feel your sleep patterns 
>aare different from those around you? >> •Does 
>it seem liike you're the only person who's 
>experiencing these things? >> If your answer to 
>any of these questions is yes and you're 
>totally >> blind, you may have Non-24-Hour 
>Sleep-Wake Disorder (Non-24). >> Non-24 is a 
>circadian rhythm disorder. Your circadian 
>rhythms are >> controlled by your master body 
>clock and tell you when to sleep, when >> to 
>wake, when to eat, among other things. >> In 
>most people, the master body clock runs slightly 
>longer than 24 hours. >> What this means is that 
>rather than cycle on a 24-hour day, most >> 
>people's natural rhythms actually cycle a bit 
>longer. Whether the >> cycle runs two minutes or 
>30 minutes longer, if you have Non-24 these >> 
>minutes add up day after day, a few one day 
>adding to a few more the >> next, eventually 
>causing a noticeable change in the times during 
>the >> day when your body expects to sleep and 
>expects to be awake. >> Though Non-24 may appear 
>to be a sleep disorder, it isn't. It's >> 
>actually a serious, chronic circadian rhythm 
>disorder very common in >> people who are 
>totally blind, and it can arise at any age. 
>Currently, >> there are 1.3 million people who 
>are legally blind in the United >> States. Of 
>the legally blind, >> 130,000 have no light 
>perception (i.e., totally blind), and as many >> 
>as 70% suffer from Non-24. >> Difficulty at 
>night and challenges during the day >> Non-24 
>brings about two significant symptoms. >> First 
>is a profound inability to sleep or to stay 
>asleep at night, >> and the second is an 
>overwhelming urge to sleep during the day. 
>Both >> changes are caused by the timing of the 
>release of the hormones, melatonin and 
>cortisol. >> Melatonin controls sleep, and 
>cortisol controls when to wake up and >> when to 
>eat. Cortisol also controls your metabolism, 
>cardiovascular >> function, immune system, and 
>appetite. Because the release of >> melatonin 
>and cortisol shifts continually, not all nights 
>are the >> same. Some are sleepless, others are 
>normal, and poor sleep happens >> only when the 
>master body clock is out of sync with the 
>typical >> day-night cycle. And when poor sleep 
>happens, sleep deprivation may make it difficult 
>to focus on the task at hand. >> Non-24 comes 
>about when the master body clock runs on its own 
>natural >> rhythm. Hence the name, Non-24, which 
>indicates a master body clock >> that is not 24 
>hours long. For unknown reasons, most people's 
>body >> clock runs a little longer than 24 
>hours, which means most people >> could have 
>Non-24 to some degree. The difference is that 
>for sighted >> people, environmental light cues 
>signal the brain to reset the master body clock 
>every day to 24 hours. >> For people who are 
>totally blind, the master body clock runs its >> 
>natural course. This means that if your body 
>clock runs on a >> 24.5-hour schedule, today 
>you're 30 minutes behind and tomorrow your >> 
>body clock will be an hour behind. The next day 
>will be 90 minutes, >> and so on. Day by day, 
>this time adds up until you're many hours >> 
>behind, creating a rhythm that's out of sync 
>with the typical >> day-night cycle. Eventually, 
>your body operates as if night is day >> and day 
>is night. While you could try to maintain your 
>usual >> schedule, more often than not you have 
>a hard time sleeping at night >> and then feel 
>an overwhelming urge to sleep during the day. In 
>time, >> you once again reach the point when 
>your body clock is in sync with the typical 
>day-night cycle. But then, just as quickly, it 
>moves out of sync again. >> A complication that 
>can sap your energyBecause its effects are so >> 
>wide-ranging, Non-24 may hinder the methods you 
>use to get through the day. >> It may sap your 
>energy. You may suddenly fall asleep at 
>inopportune >> times, and it may make crucial 
>daily tasks a challenge, such as >> counting bus 
>stops so you know when to get off. >> Living 
>with Non-24 may make you feel as though no one 
>understands >> what you're going through, and 
>this sense of being alone only makes >> the 
>effects feel that much worse. The truth is, 
>you're not alone. >> There are many other people 
>living with Non-24 who are experiencing >> many 
>of the same challenges you do. Using the 
>information on this >> website, as well as 
>talking to others, may help guide you as you 
>manage Non-24 in your own life. >> Step 1 on 
>your road to the help you need? Read the next 
>section of >> this website to get a better 
>understanding of the master body clock >> and 
>circadian rhythms and how they may be affecting 
>your life. >> Here is the link to the 
>website: >> 
>http://www.non-24.com/about-non-24.php >> Thank 
>you,Kathy UngaroICBV, Business 
>Manager(630)234-4444 Illinois >> Committee of 
>Blind Vendors53 W. Jackson Blvd. Suite 
>502Chicago, IL >> 60604(312)663-3007 This 
>message (including attachments) is privileged >> 
>and confidential. If you are not the intended 
>recipient, please >> delete it without further 
>distribution and reply to the sender that >> you 
>have received the message in 
>error. >> >> >> >>        From: 
>"blindtlk-request at nfbnet.org" >> 
><blindtlk-request at nfbnet.org> >> To: 
>blindtlk at nfbnet.org >> Sent: Wednesday, January 
>6, 2016 6:00 AM >> Subject: blindtlk Digest, Vol 
>115, Issue 5 >> >> Send blindtlk mailing list 
>submissions to >>      blindtlk at nfbnet.org >> >> 
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>blindtlk digest..." >> >> >> Today's 
>Topics: >> >>    1. Re: back fromvacation 
>(Ericka) >>    2. Re: non 24 (Ericka) >>    3. 
>Re: non 24 (Kevin) >>    4. Re: non 24 
>(Ericka) >>    5. Re: non 24 (justin 
>williams) >>    6. Re: non 24 (Cindy 
>Ray) >>    7. Re: non 24 (Gary Wunder) >>    8. 
>Re: non 24 (Arielle Silverman) >>    9. Re: non 
>24 (Bryan Schulz) >>    10. Re: non 24 
>(Ericka) >>    11. Re: non 24 (Ericka) >>    12. 
>Re: non 24 (Judy Jones) >>    13. Re: non 24 
>(Ericka) >>    14. Re: non 24 (Judy 
>Jones) >>    15. Re: non 24 (Judy 
>Jones) >>    16. Re: non 24 (Ericka) >>    17. 
>Re: non 24 (Mark Tardif) >>    18. Re: non 24 
>(Mark Tardif) >>    19. Re: non 24 (Cindy 
>Ray) >>    20. Re: non 24 (Arielle 
>Silverman) >>    21. Re: non 24 (Bryan 
>Schulz) >>    22. Re: non 24 (Carly 
>Mihalakis) >>    23. Re: non 24 (Carly 
>Mihalakis) >>    24. Re: non 24 (Carly 
>Mihalakis) >>    25. Re: non 24 (Carly 
>Mihalakis) >> >> >> 
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