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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div><div style='border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> Freeh, Jessica [mailto:JFreeh@nfb.org] <br><b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, May 02, 2012 2:34 PM<br><b>To:</b> Adelmo Vigil; Alpidio Rolon; Amy Buresh; Beth Rival; Bill Packee; Bob Kresmer; Carl Jacobsen; Cassandra McNabb; Cathy Jackson; Charlene Smyth; Christine G. Hall; Dan Hicks; Daniel Burke; Donna Wood; Duane Iverson; Elsie Dickerson; Frank Lee; Franklin Shiner; Fred Schroeder; Garrick Scott; Gary Ray; Gary Wunder; Grace Pires; J.W. Smith; James Antonacci; James Brown; Jeannie Massay; Jennifer Dunnam; Joe Ruffalo; John Batron; John Fritz; Joy Harris; Joyce Scanlan; Ken Rollman; Kimberly Flores; Larry Posont; Lynn Majewski; Mary Willows; Melissa Riccobono; Michael Barber; Michael Freeman; Mika Pyyhkala; Nani Fife; Pam Allen; Parnell Diggs; Patti Chang; Patty Estes; Rena Smith; Ron Brown; Gardner, Ron; Sam Gleese; Scott LaBarre; Shawn Callaway; Terry Sheeler<br><b>Subject:</b> National Federation of the Blind Assists in Litigation Against Philadelphia Free Library<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><div><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>CONTACT:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Chris Danielsen<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Director of Public Relations<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>National Federation of the Blind<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>(410) 659-9314, extension 2330<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>(410) 262-1281 (Cell)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>cdanielsen@nfb.org<o:p></o:p></span></p><h1 align=center style='mso-margin-top-alt:12.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:3.0pt;margin-left:0in;text-align:center'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>National Federation of the Blind Assists in Litigation<br> Against <ns0:City><ns0:place>Philadelphia</ns0:place></ns0:City> Free Library<o:p></o:p></span></h1><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (May 2, 2012):</span></b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> With the assistance of the <a href="http://www.nfb.org/">National Federation of the Blind</a>, four blind patrons of the Philadelphia Free Library—<span style='color:black'>Denice Brown, Karen Comorato, Patricia Grebloski, and Antoinette Whaley—</span>have filed suit (case number: 12-2373) against the library because they cannot access one of the library’s programs for which they are eligible. The Philadelphia Free Library has instituted and announced plans to expand a program in which free NOOK Simple Touch e-readers, which are manufactured and sold by Barnes & Noble, are loaned to patrons over the age of fifty. Unlike some other portable e-readers that use text-to-speech technology and/or Braille to allow blind people to read e-books, the NOOK devices are completely inaccessible to patrons who are blind. The library’s conduct violates Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>The Philadelphia Free Library is aware that the NOOK devices are inaccessible, and library personnel have openly discouraged two of the blind plaintiffs from even attempting to check out one of the devices. The library is also aware that it is violating federal laws, having been so advised by the United States Department of Education, which has issued both a <a href="http://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocr/letters/colleague-20100629.html">Dear Colleague letter</a> and a subsequent <a href="http://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocr/docs/dcl-ebook-faq-201105.html">Frequently Asked Questions</a> document regarding the obligation of federally funded institutions to purchase accessible e-book readers and other technologies. The Philadelphia Free Library does have a branch that lends Braille and audio books from the National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped of the Library of Congress to blind patrons, but the selection of books is limited, and books are not available in these formats until months or years after they are released to the general public.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Dr. Marc Maurer, President of the National Federation of the Blind, said: “The technology to make e-books accessible exists, allowing blind people for the first time to buy or borrow books as soon as they are released. Too many e-book platforms and devices, however, remain needlessly inaccessible to the blind and others who cannot read print. Libraries have a legal obligation to serve their blind and print-disabled patrons and to not discriminate against them. They should be purchasing accessible e-book reading devices and demanding that their vendors provide them, not perpetuating the status quo by purchasing inaccessible technology and needlessly relegating their blind and print-disabled patrons to separate and unequal service. This is the standard to which we intend to hold the Philadelphia Free Library and any other public library that chooses to flout the law by purchasing and lending inaccessible e-book technology.”<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Denice Brown, one of the plaintiffs in the lawsuit, said: “I am disappointed and frustrated that I cannot use the exciting new e-book technology being offered by my local library. Worse yet, I was treated like a second-class citizen when I visited the library and asked about this new technology, with library personnel initially refusing even to help me fill out a form so that I could check out a NOOK Simple Touch. I hope that the Philadelphia Free Library, of which I am a patron, will make a strong commitment to accessibility and cease its discrimination against me and other blind patrons.”<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>For further illustration of this important issue, please view <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_CNQCrowbUI&feature=plcp">this video comparing the NOOK Simple Touch with accessible e-book technology.</a><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>The plaintiffs are represented in this matter by Daniel F. Goldstein, <ns0:PersonName>Sharon Krevor-Weisbaum</ns0:PersonName>, and Daniel A. Ross of the <ns0:City>Baltimore</ns0:City> firm Brown, Goldstein, and Levy; and David Rudovsky of the <ns0:City><ns0:place>Philadelphia</ns0:place></ns0:City> firm <span class=copyboldlg>Kairys, Rudovsky, Messing & Feinberg</span>.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>###<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><b><span lang=EN style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>About the National Federation of the Blind </span></b><span lang=EN style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span lang=EN style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>With more than 50,000 members, the National Federation of the Blind is the largest and most influential membership organization of blind people in the <ns0:place><ns0:country-region>United States</ns0:country-region></ns0:place>. The NFB improves blind people’s lives through advocacy, education, research, technology, and programs encouraging independence and self-confidence. It is the leading force in the blindness field today and the voice of the nation's blind. In January 2004 the NFB opened the National Federation of the Blind Jernigan Institute, the first research and training center in the <ns0:place><ns0:country-region>United States</ns0:country-region></ns0:place> for the blind led by the blind.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p></div></div></body></html>