[nabs-l] [nfbWaTlk] class essay
Humberto Avila
avila.bert.humberto2 at gmail.com
Sat Jun 18 22:24:40 UTC 2011
> Our daughter Joanne is a linguistic anthropology student and was assigned
> to
> do a one page essay on the ways society reenforces discrimination. She
> could have chosen a number of groups and picked one from any number of
> ways
> that discrimination and bigotry is permitted to continue. Here's what she
> said about language and the blind.
>
> Don't Turn a Blind Eye on the Discrimination Against the Blind
>
> By Joanne Gabias
>
> North American societies are trying more and more to be
> accepting of disabilities. They do so by adding Braille to elevator
> buttons,
> adding closed captioning on television, and making sure there are
> wheelchair
> accessible parking spaces. These actions may alleviate discrimination to
> an
> extent, but in everyday society, discrimination is far from extinct. As we
> know, language creates, transmits and perpetuates culture. In our society,
> expressions that refer to someone as being naive, inattentive or stupid
> all
> use the word blind. Discrimination against the blind can only diminish
> once
> our language removes these connotations (of being naive, inattentive or
> stupid) from the word blind.
>
>
>
> "What are you, blind?" This statement is normal in
> everyday
> speech in our society. No matter the context, this phrase is degrading,
> and
> indicates the person is subpar. Until this expression is out of our
> linguistic vocabulary, it is impossible for a blind person to be treated
> with respect and not be cast in these stereotypes of being naive,
> inattentive or stupid.
>
>
>
> "In the kingdom of the blind, the one-eyed man is king" -
> Desiderius Erasmus. This famous quote, once again or almost more so, shows
> the blind as inferior human beings. This quote implies that the blind can
> never achieve greatness. They will always be lower than everyone else. In
> fact, having no sight rather than a small amount of sight is more
> advantageous, since having a small amount of sight can be unreliable in
> many
> situations.
>
>
>
> The English proverb "the eyes are the window to the soul"
> implies that people whose eyes don't work, don't have souls, and souls are
> required to be human in our culture. In other words, the blind are not
> human. Our society puts so much importance on sight that it is difficult
> for a blind person to show the world they are just as able as a sighted
> person.
>
>
>
> The list of linguistic discrimination towards blind people
> is abundant. Until the connection between blindness and naive, inattentive
> and stupid is removed from our language, discrimination towards the blind
> will continue to be transmitted and perpetuated throughout our culture.
> As
> Mark Twain once said "The difference between the right word and the
> almost-right word is the difference between lightning and a lightning
> bug."
>
>
>
>
>
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