[nabs-l] Fw: Touchscreen Braille Writer

Sun Jan 6 17:24:51 UTC 2013

If you have a Braille display with Braille keyboard, such as
RefreshaBraille, you can already type texts in contracted Braille and
have them translated on the iPhone.
As far as I know most, if not all, portable Braille displays come with
Braille keyboard.
Arielle

On 1/6/13, Kaiti Shelton <crazy4clarinet104 at gmail.com> wrote:
> In googling for the name of the beta app, I've found this other app.
> I think this one might be more up my personal ally, since I primarily
> use my phone keyboard for texts and emails, but check it out:
>
> http://whatsnext.blogs.cnn.com/2012/02/20/can-braille-be-faster-than-qwerty-app-developer-thinks-so/
>
> On 1/6/13, Kaiti Shelton <crazy4clarinet104 at gmail.com> wrote:
>> Gotcha,
>>
>> Yes, a link would be great.  Or even the name of the App should suffice.
>>
>> On 1/6/13, Josh Gregory <joshkart12 at gmail.com> wrote:
>>> Would you mind sending the link? That way others, including myself can
>>> get
>>> a
>>> feel for what it is like
>>>
>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>
>>> On Jan 6, 2013, at 11:48 AM, christopher nusbaum
>>> <dotkid.nusbaum at gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> The beta version is on the app store now, but it is only a trial
>>>> version. They haven't come out with the full release yet, as they are
>>>> still Fixing bugs before they release the full version to the public.
>>>>
>>>> Chris Nusbaum
>>>>
>>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>>
>>>> On Jan 6, 2013, at 11:38 AM, Kaiti Shelton
>>>> <crazy4clarinet104 at gmail.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> Correct me if I'm wrong, but I don't think it's on the App Store
>>>>> market yet.  If it is though I'd love to test it out.
>>>>>
>>>>> I do agree with some things that were said, that the Braille OCR
>>>>> project should be picked back up and that the reasons for stopping it
>>>>> were bogus, but I'm excited to see what this App is.  I love how small
>>>>> my BrailleSense On-Hand is, but if I, or any college student for that
>>>>> matter, could just pack an IPad along with a braille display and have
>>>>> the capability to go back and forth between writing in print and
>>>>> braille that would be amazing.  Although it wouldn't fully eliminate
>>>>> notetakers and laptops from the equasion, it would certainly make bags
>>>>> a little lighter and have sort of a 2-in-1 feel.
>>>>>
>>>>> On 1/5/13, Brandon Keith Biggs <brandonkeithbiggs at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> What really would be useful is if I could type contracted Braille on
>>>>>> my
>>>>>> texts and have it come out in English.
>>>>>> t way I wd n h (lowF)type (ou) e (th)(ing)
>>>>>> ;d
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Brandon Keith Biggs
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: Chris Nusbaum
>>>>>> Sent: Saturday, January 05, 2013 7:57 PM
>>>>>> To: 'National Association of Blind Students mailing list'
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [nabs-l] Fw: Touchscreen Braille Writer
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Dave,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> My question is how more than one dot, such as dots 1-4 for a c,
>>>>>> would be typed using this app on a touch screen. It is an interesting
>>>>>> idea
>>>>>> indeed, and I am interested in playing with it on my iPhone. I wonder
>>>>>> whether typing in Braille on a touch screen will increase my typing
>>>>>> speed
>>>>>> once I get used to doing it? Very interesting! By the way, have any
>>>>>> of
>>>>>> you
>>>>>> actually played with this app? If so, what are your thoughts after
>>>>>> using
>>>>>> it?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Chris
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: nabs-l [mailto:nabs-l-bounces at nfbnet.org] On Behalf Of David
>>>>>> Andrews
>>>>>> Sent: Saturday, January 05, 2013 10:41 PM
>>>>>> To: National Association of Blind Students mailing list
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [nabs-l] Fw: Touchscreen Braille Writer
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It seems to me that you folks are getting all worked up over nothing.
>>>>>> As I
>>>>>> understand it, the software is for input only, and would run on a
>>>>>> tablet
>>>>>> like the iPad with access through voiceover.  Some people prefer
>>>>>> Braille
>>>>>> input, some qwerty, some fleksy or another system.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Dave
>>>>>>
>>>>>> At 10:29 PM 1/3/2013, you wrote:
>>>>>>> Maybe, I just want to know whether the software they created would
>>>>>>> run
>>>>>>> on a device that has accessible output of some sort, like VoiceOver.
>>>>>>> If not, then the Braille touchscreen is pretty much useless.
>>>>>>> Personally, as a Braille reader and longtime Braille Note and
>>>>>>> Braille
>>>>>>> Lite user, I feel like typing in Braille without the Braille output
>>>>>>> would be awkward and not very helpful. But maybe others disagree
>>>>>>> with
>>>>>>> me?
>>>>>>> In any case I think their first idea of the Braille character
>>>>>>> recognizer has much greater utility, and their reasons for
>>>>>>> abandoning
>>>>>>> it are without much basis.
>>>>>>> Arielle
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 1/3/13, Kirt <kirt.crazydude at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hello everyone,
>>>>>>>> I'm sorry for the double post. But I feel like I need to clarify.
>>>>>> Already,
>>>>>>>> this idea is being modified in apps where we can use of virtual
>>>>>>>> braille
>>>>>>>> writer on the touch screen of an iPhone or an
>>>>>>> iPad. I see a decent amount of
>>>>>>>> value and that, I think.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Jan 3, 2013, at 9:06 PM, Arielle Silverman <arielle71 at gmail.com>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Oh how I wish these smart, creative guys had talked with blind
>>>>>>>>> people
>>>>>>>>> before inventing this thing! Unless I missed something, does this
>>>>>>>>> tablet have speech or Braille output? How is the blind user
>>>>>>>>> supposed
>>>>>>>>> to be able to read his/her notes? I'm not sure if any current
>>>>>>>>> tablets
>>>>>>>>> are accessible. Even if one is, I don't think the ability to write
>>>>>>>>> in
>>>>>>>>> Braille rather than in QWERTY matters that much. The appeal of the
>>>>>>>>> overpriced Braille notetaker is the Braille output, not the
>>>>>>>>> Braille
>>>>>>>>> keyboard! Oh....Wow! That's all I can say.
>>>>>>>>> If I were these guys I would go ahead with the Braille character
>>>>>>>>> recognizer. That actually has some utility. It would allow a blind
>>>>>>>>> schoolchild to convert his Brailled homework to print that his
>>>>>>>>> teacher
>>>>>>>>> could read, or a blind college student to Braille math equations,
>>>>>>>>> scan
>>>>>>>>> them and send them to her professor. If these Stanford students
>>>>>>>>> had
>>>>>>>>> actually talked with blind people, they would have learned that
>>>>>>>>> blind
>>>>>>>>> people successfully use apps that involve taking pictures of
>>>>>>>>> print.
>>>>>>>>> Taking pictures of Braille would be easier, not harder, than what
>>>>>>>>> already exists.
>>>>>>>>> It continually blows my mind how many people make it a personal
>>>>>>>>> passion to work on improving the lives of blind people in one way
>>>>>>>>> or
>>>>>>>>> another, without really educating themselves on what is already
>>>>>>>>> out
>>>>>>>>> there or what real live blind folks actually need.
>>>>>>>>> Arielle
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On 1/3/13, Brandon Keith Biggs <brandonkeithbiggs at gmail.com>
>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>>>>>> Below is an article I was sent about a new app. I am not a fan of
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>> way
>>>>>>>>>> the creator views blind people, but I do think having a Braille
>>>>>>>>>> Writer
>>>>>> on
>>>>>>>>>> the tablet would be very nice. It is so much faster to type texts
>>>>>>>>>> in
>>>>>>>>>> Braille
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> than in print LOL...
>>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Brandon Keith Biggs
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> STANFORD SUMMER COURSE YIELDS TOUCHSCREEN BRAILLE WRITER
>>>>>>>>>> Home<http://engineering.stanford.edu/> >
>>>>>>>>>> About<http://engineering.stanford.edu/about> > News &
>>>>>>>>>> Updates<http://engineering.stanford.edu/about/news> > Stanford
>>>>>>>>>> summer
>>>>>>>>>> course
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> yields touchscreen Braille writer
>>>>>>>>>> <http://engineering.stanford.edu/print/node/148>
>>>>>>>>>> In a two-month summer course on high-performance computing,
>>>>>>>>>> promising
>>>>>>>>>> undergrads compete to create innovative applications. This
>>>>>>>>>> summer's
>>>>>>>>>> winner
>>>>>>>>>> developed a touchscreen Braille writer that stands to
>>>>>>>>>> revolutionize
>>>>>> how
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> blind negotiate an unseen world by replacing devices costing up
>>>>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>>>>> 10
>>>>>>>>>> times
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> more.
>>>>>>>>>> Andrew Myers
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Each summer, under the red-tiled roofs and sandstone of Stanford,
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> Army
>>>>>>>>>> High-Performance Computing Research Center (AHPCRC) invites a
>>>>>>>>>> select
>>>>>>>>>> group
>>>>>>>>>> of undergraduates from across the country gather for a two-month
>>>>>>>>>> immersion
>>>>>>>>>> into the wonders of advanced computing.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Some of the undergraduates are gathered into teams. Some work
>>>>>>>>>> alone.
>>>>>> All
>>>>>>>>>> are
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> assigned mentors and tasked with a challenge. They compete,
>>>>>>>>>> American
>>>>>>>>>> Idol-style, for top honors at the end of the summer.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> The competition is made possible in part by a collaboration
>>>>>>>>>> between
>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> U.S.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Army and several university and industry partners that makes up
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> AHPCRC.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Adam Duran is one such undergraduate, a student both lucky and
>>>>>>>>>> good.
>>>>>> He
>>>>>>>>>> is
>>>>>>>>>> now in his senior year at New Mexico State University. Last June,
>>>>>>>>>> he
>>>>>> came
>>>>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Stanford at the suggestion of one of his professors. His mentors
>>>>>>>>>> were
>>>>>>>>>> Adrian
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Lew, an assistant professor of mechanical engineering, and Sohan
>>>>>>>>>> Dharmaraja,
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> a doctoral candidate at Stanford studying computational
>>>>>>>>>> mathematics.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> "Originally, our assignment was to create a character-recognition
>>>>>>>>>> application that would use the camera on a mobile device - a
>>>>>>>>>> phone
>>>>>>>>>> or
>>>>>>>>>> tablet - to transform pages of Braille into readable text," said
>>>>>> Duran.
>>>>>>>>>> "It
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> was a cool challenge, but not exactly where we ended up."
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> BIGGER FISH
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Even before Duran arrived for the summer, Lew and Dharmaraja
>>>>>>>>>> began
>>>>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>>>>> talk
>>>>>>>>>> to the Stanford Office of Accessible
>>>>>>>>>> Education<http://studentaffairs.stanford.edu/oae>, people whose
>>>>>>>>>> profession
>>>>>>>>>> is helping blind and visually impaired students negotiate the
>>>>>>>>>> world
>>>>>>>>>> of
>>>>>>>>>> higher learning. It became clear that there were bigger fish to
>>>>>>>>>> fry.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> While a Braille character reader would be helpful to the blind,
>>>>>>>>>> Lew
>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>>>> Dharmaraja learned, there were logistics that were hard to get
>>>>>>>>>> around.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> "How does a blind person orient a printed page so that the
>>>>>>>>>> computer
>>>>>> knows
>>>>>>>>>> which side is up? How does a blind person ensure proper lighting
>>>>>>>>>> of
>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> paper?" said Duran. "Plus, the technology, while definitely
>>>>>>>>>> helpful,
>>>>>>>>>> would
>>>>>>>>>> be limited in day-to-day application."
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> "It was a nice-to-have, not a must-have," said Dharmaraja.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> So, the three began to ask questions. That is when they stumbled
>>>>>>>>>> upon
>>>>>> a
>>>>>>>>>> sweet spot.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> "The killer app was not a reader, but a writer," said Dharmaraja.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> "Imagine being blind in a classroom, how would you take notes?"
>>>>>>>>>> said
>>>>>> Lew.
>>>>>>>>>> "What if you were on the street and needed to copy down a phone
>>>>>> number?
>>>>>>>>>> These are real challenges the blind grapple with every day."
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> There are devices that help the blind write Braille, to send
>>>>>>>>>> email
>>>>>>>>>> and
>>>>>> so
>>>>>>>>>> forth, but they are essentially specialized laptops that cost, in
>>>>>>>>>> some
>>>>>>>>>> cases, $6,000 or more. All for a device of limited functionality,
>>>>>> beyond
>>>>>>>>>> typing Braille, of course.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> "Your standard tablet has more capability at a tenth the price,"
>>>>>>>>>> said
>>>>>>>>>> Duran.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> "So, we put two and two together. We developed a tablet Braille
>>>>>> writer,"
>>>>>>>>>> said Dharmaraja, "A touchscreen for people who can't see."
>>>>>> [http://engineering.stanford.edu/sites/default/files/imagecache/700wide/news
>>>>>> %20-%202012%200505%20-%20touchscreen%20braile%20writer.jpeg]Sohan
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Dharmaraja, a doctoral candidate at Stanford, demonstrates how
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> software
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> works.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> First, however, the student-mentor team had to learn Braille.
>>>>>> Originally
>>>>>>>>>> developed for the French military, Braille is a relatively simple
>>>>>>>>>> code
>>>>>>>>>> with
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> each character made up of variations of six dots - or bumps,
>>>>>>>>>> really
>>>>>>>>>> -
>>>>>>>>>> arranged in a 2-by-3 matrix. The blind read by feeling the bumps
>>>>>>>>>> with
>>>>>>>>>> their
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> fingertips.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> As any computational mathematician will tell you, such a matrix
>>>>>>>>>> yields
>>>>>>>>>> two-to-the-sixth minus one variations, or 63 possible characters.
>>>>>> These
>>>>>>>>>> 63
>>>>>>>>>> characters are enough for a Western alphabet plus 10 numerical
>>>>>>>>>> digits,
>>>>>>>>>> with
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> several left over for punctuation and some special characters.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Over the years, however, those 63 characters got quickly gobbled
>>>>>>>>>> up
>>>>>>>>>> -
>>>>>>>>>> through the addition of character-modification keystrokes, the
>>>>>>>>>> total
>>>>>> grew
>>>>>>>>>> and now includes chemical, mathematical and other symbols.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> CHALLENGE
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> A modern Braille writer looks like a laptop with no monitor and
>>>>>>>>>> an
>>>>>>>>>> eight-key
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> keyboard - six to create the character, plus a carriage return
>>>>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>>>> a
>>>>>>>>>> delete
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> key.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Duplicating the Braille keypad on a touch-based tablet seemed
>>>>>>>>>> simple
>>>>>>>>>> enough,
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> but there was at least one significant challenge: How does a
>>>>>>>>>> blind
>>>>>> person
>>>>>>>>>> find the keys on a flat, uniformly smooth glass panel?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Dharmaraja and Duran mulled their options before arriving at a
>>>>>>>>>> clever
>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>>>> simple solution. They did not create virtual keys that the
>>>>>>>>>> fingertips
>>>>>>>>>> must
>>>>>>>>>> find; they made keys that find the fingertips. The user simply
>>>>>>>>>> touches
>>>>>>>>>> eight
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> fingertips to the glass, and the keys orient themselves to the
>>>>>> fingers.
>>>>>>>>>> If
>>>>>>>>>> the user becomes disoriented, a reset is as easy as lifting all
>>>>>>>>>> eight
>>>>>>>>>> fingers off the glass and putting them down again.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> "Elegant, no?" said Lew. "The solution is so simple, so
>>>>>>>>>> beautiful.
>>>>>>>>>> It
>>>>>> was
>>>>>>>>>> fun to see."
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Beyond the price difference, touchscreens offer at least one
>>>>>>>>>> other
>>>>>>>>>> significant advantage over standard Braille writers: "They're
>>>>>>>>>> customizable,"
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Dharmaraja noted. "They can accommodate users whose fingers are
>>>>>>>>>> small
>>>>>> or
>>>>>>>>>> large, those who type with fingers close together or far apart,
>>>>>>>>>> even
>>>>>> to
>>>>>>>>>> allow a user to type on a tablet hanging around the neck with
>>>>>>>>>> hands
>>>>>>>>>> opposed
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> as if playing a clarinet."
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> "No standard Braille writer can do this," said Professor Charbel
>>>>>> Farhat,
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> chair of the Aeronautics and Astronautics Department and
>>>>>>>>>> executive
>>>>>>>>>> director
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> of the summer program. "This is a real step forward for the
>>>>>>>>>> blind."
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> SHOWING OFF
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> In a demo, Duran donned a blindfold and readied himself before
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> touchscreen. He typed out an email address and a simple subject
>>>>>>>>>> line.
>>>>>>>>>> Then
>>>>>>>>>> he typed one of the best-known mathematical formulas in the
>>>>>>>>>> world,
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> Burgers
>>>>>>>>>> Equation<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgers%27_equation>,
>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>>>> followed with the chemical equation for
>>>>>>>>>> photosynthesis<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosynthesis> -
>>>>>>>>>> complex
>>>>>>>>>> stuff - all as if writing a note to his mother.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> For Duran, who has an uncle who is blind, the greatest joy was in
>>>>>> seeing
>>>>>>>>>> a
>>>>>>>>>> blind person using his creation for the first time. "That was so
>>>>>>>>>> awesome,"
>>>>>>>>>> he said. "I can't describe the feeling. It was the best."
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> In the immediate future, there are technical and legal hurdles to
>>>>>>>>>> address,
>>>>>>>>>> but someday, perhaps soon, the blind and visually impaired may
>>>>>>>>>> find
>>>>>>>>>> themselves with a more cost-effective Braille writer that is both
>>>>>>>>>> portable
>>>>>>>>>> and blessed with greater functionality than any device that went
>>>>>> before.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> "AHPCRC is an excellent model for outreach, which not only trains
>>>>>>>>>> undergraduate students in computational sciences but also exposes
>>>>>>>>>> students
>>>>>>>>>> to real-world research applications," said Raju Namburu, the
>>>>>> cooperative
>>>>>>>>>> agreement manager for AHPCRC.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> The center addresses the Army's most difficult scientific and
>>>>>> engineering
>>>>>>>>>> challenges using high-performance computing. Stanford University
>>>>>>>>>> is
>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> AHPCRC lead organization with oversight from the Army Research
>>>>>>>>>> Laboratory.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> As for his summer courses, Farhat is optimistic. "Let's
>>>>>>>>>> remember,"
>>>>>>>>>> he
>>>>>>>>>> points
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> out, "This was a two-month summer project that evolved because a
>>>>>>>>>> few
>>>>>>>>>> smart
>>>>>>>>>> people asked some good questions. I'm always amazed by what the
>>>>>> students
>>>>>>>>>> accomplish in these courses, but this was something special. Each
>>>>>>>>>> year
>>>>>> it
>>>>>>>>>> seems to get better and more impressive."
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Andrew Myers is associate director of communications for the
>>>>>>>>>> Stanford
>>>>>>>>>> School
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> of Engineering.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Video
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Watch: Stanford Course Yields Touchscreen Braille
>>>>>>>>>> Writer<https://www.facebook.com/video/video.php?v=10100361023253469>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Thursday, October 6, 2011
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>>>> om
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>>>>
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>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Kaiti
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>
>>
>> --
>> Kaiti
>>
>
>
> --
> Kaiti
>
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