[nfbmi-talk] (no subject)

joe harcz Comcast joeharcz at comcast.net
Tue Jun 28 12:12:33 UTC 2011


Thanks as always.

Peace,

Joe
----- Original Message ----- 
From: <trising at sbcglobal.net>
To: "NFBofMichigan List" <nfbmi-talk at nfbnet.org>
Sent: Monday, June 27, 2011 10:20 PM
Subject: [nfbmi-talk] (no subject)


        These documents were presented to the Commission for the Blind Board 
on June 17. They were written and edited by members
of the National Federation of the Blind of Michigan.

My name is Michael Powell. I am the 1st Vice-President of the National 
Federation of the Blind of Michigan. We are the oldest and largest 
organization of blind people speaking for the blind and working to change 
what it means to be blind.



I have been attending commission meetings on a regular basis since 2005. I 
observed that the commissioners, while being good and well intentioned 
people, always took the agency's view as the final word on how things were 
going for the blind in Michigan. Whenever the National Federation of the 
Blind of Michigan, or any individual for that matter, would raise an issue, 
it usually met with the comment that, "of course, there is always room for 
improvement and we can try to do better." We continued to point out problems 
and possible solutions. The Commission Board functioned as a rubber stamp 
for whatever the state agency Director and his staff recommended.

This deteriorating relationship culminated in 2010. In the May 2010 issue of 
the Braille Monitor, our national publication, it was noted that, "Whatever 
else can be said about the quality of services, administrative 
irregularities and managerial manipulation at the Michigan Commission for 
the blind, nobody doubts that the relationship between the state's blind 
consumers and their principle rehabilitation service provider has been 
poisoned."



Shortly after our 2009 state Convention, Dave Robinson, one of our members, 
was fired from his job with the Michigan Commission for the Blind. He seemed 
to be targeted because of his membership in this organization. Christine 
Boone was now the only one of our members still employed by the Commission. 
We were seeing disturbing patterns of behavior on the part of the 
Commission. When Mr. Robinson took the matter before the state Civil Service 
Commission the Hearing Officer came to the same conclusion. This opinion is 
now part of the public record and can be read by anyone who wants the 
information.



On January 26, 2010, we learned that Christine Boone was going to be fired 
from her position as the Director of the Michigan Commission for the blind 
Training Center. That firing was largely due to information gathered from 
statements made in a presentation at our state Convention. This was a 
blatant attack on the Federation. The firing of the training center director 
has had a detrimental impact on the quality of services to Michigan's blind 
citizens seeking rehabilitation and training in the skills of blindness. 
These skills enable them to pursue goals of education, employment and 
independent living. It was also a denial of Ms. Boone's right to due 
process.



On Friday, January 29, 2010 the National Federation of the Blind of Michigan 
picketed the Michigan Commission for the Blind. A later demonstration was 
also held in Kalamazoo.



At the March 19, 2010 meeting of the Michigan Commission for the Blind we 
presented our position on this matter and other issues involving the 
Commission in the form of several documents. This information was not 
entered verbatim into the public record of your meeting. All Commissioners 
were presented with copies of the material.

Some individuals have not appreciated our approach to problem solving. Many 
years of discussion with the Commission Board have produced minimal results.



When the blind are being mistreated or denied proper services we will take 
appropriate action. The National Federation of the Blind will not hesitate 
to advocate, without apology for Michigan's blind citizens.



Since I last spoke to you on March 19, 2010 much has taken place. A new 
director was hired for the training center whose only background in 
rehabilitation of the blind was her being an employee of the Michigan 
Commission for the Blind. John Scott, a member of the NFB of Michigan, was 
appointed to the Commission Board. Before he could be fully installed the 
Board voted to go into closed session.  In view of the current climate of 
mistrust, this was inadvisable and a violation of the Open Meetings Act. 
John Scott did not yet have voting privileges. We objected to this wrong 
decision by issuing a law suit. We felt that there was not good cause to 
justify a closed meeting. Through a decision made by our State Board that 
lawsuit was subsequently withdrawn.



What can we expect from the new Board that is currently in place? The people 
of the state of Michigan, through your appointment from the Governor, gave 
you a sacred trust. The people of Michigan believe that you are capable of 
setting policies to meet the needs of the blind because of your background, 
activities, experience, and commitment. It must be the Board that sets the 
policy to be implemented by those who provide the services and the training 
that will empower people who are blind to participate actively in their 
communities and pursue goals of education and employment. Wwe expect that 
you will use the knowledge you gain through association with us, your 
experience and understanding of the problems faced by blind people, 
knowledge of the service delivery systems in this state, and personal life 
experience as blind people, parents and advocates for blind children to see 
that those employed to provide services do their jobs and attain the highest 
quality results.

We have compiled a document outlining problems you can address and 
suggestions of possible solutions to these problems. We also want to state 
that our president Larry Posont is seeing this information for the first 
time. As Vice-President I chaired the part of our last state Board Meeting 
that discussed and wrote this document.  We did it this way because we take 
these matters very seriously.  We stand ready to help you in any way that we 
can.  Today can be a new day in serving the blind people of Michigan.  All 
we ask you to do is to seize the opportunity and take it.  For our part we 
will continue to advocate for the needs of the blind.

When we believe things are wrong we will ask questions and seek remedies. 
We are the National Federation of the Blind.  This is who we are. This is 
what we do.  And we make no apology for it.



Access is a Civil Right, NFB MI Presentation to the MCB for June 17, 2011



Access to information from a public entity like MCB is as fundamental as 
America itself. As, people who are blind cannot by nature of disability read 
conventional

print both Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act and Section 504 
of the

Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (the very act that creates MCB) require that

information is made accessible to blind employees, members of the public, 
and consumers of MCB services. This information must be made available in 
the most effective format for the individual including Braille, audio, 
digital, or large print formats.



Federally funded state agencies such as MCB must also act affirmatively in 
providing accessible information, cannot charge any additional cost for 
providing it in accessible form, and must provide information in a timely 
manner.

Equal access to information is a civil right and failure to provide it 
either pro forma or upon request is a fundamental civil rights violation. 
Yet, we the NFB offor

Michigan note severe violations of the ADA and 504 in this regard  for 
years.



While commissioners do for the most part receive accessible information when 
it is

Remitted, they most often do not, as documented in the public record receive 
vital information in any format, or in a timely manner. Several 
commissioners in the public including Eagle and Taeckens have complained 
about not receiving timely data about this agency's actions. In fact state 
plan information including annual supplements was only provided to most 
commissioners when one of our members received them for the entire decade 
through the Freedom of Information Act and then distributed them to 
commissioners.



The lack of timely information related to the RSA

monitoring covering four years, and which was after all a monitoring to see 
whether

or not MCB was following its state plans and the Rehabilitation Act is 
legendary by now. Commissioners did not receive anything for more than a 
year. In fact they

still have not received all data related to the required corrective actions, 
now

many months passed due.



There are many more instances where commissioners do not receive timely and 
accessible information that is part of the public record.

Needless to say receiving nothing months, or even years after the fact 
hardly is

timely delivery of accessible information.



Another fact is that Michigan's MAIN system to this date is not fully and 
independently accessible to any blind employee of the State of Michigan. 
Not, even to MCB Director Cannon, who is also the State ADA coordinator. 
Cannon acknowledged this basic issue at the last NFB MI convention, but has 
never taken one action to fix it.



In addition, many components of state web pages are not accessible; and 
again, Cannon has ignored complaints.



Moreover, BEP operators have reported over years issues with receiving 
timely and accessible information about their operations and that includes 
information related to ALJ and other due process proceedings. A denial of 
timely and accessible information in these regards is also a fundamental 
denial of due process. At the last MCB meeting it was also reported that BEP 
trainees did not

all get timely and accessible training materials either. This is a mind 
blowing publicly

documented act of gross discrimination by an agency that is supposed to be 
advocating

for training and educational information for college students and so forth. 
Yet, they don't provide it in their own program.



Both the ADA and the Rehabilitation Act require that all information related 
to

public meetings and all facilities used for them are accessible. Every 
document made available to members of the

commission must be made available to blind people in alternate formats and 
upon request in a timely manner.



Moreover all meeting sites must be accessible including the one structural 
communications element in the Americans with Disabilities Act Accessibility 
Guidelines (ADAAG(), which is the requirement of raised character and 
Braille signage on every permanent room including room numbers. Director 
Cannon knows of these requirements .   He was the Chair of the United States 
Access Board.  Many complaints about violations have come to him including a 
2008 survey of state owned facilities conducted by DTMB.



MCB is required to hold public hearings and relate information about those 
public

hearings in a variety of media regarding its Tri-annual Comprehensive Needs 
Assessment.

Not only has this never been done, but current Commissioner Posont received 
a print

letter related to the one last year in his capacity as President of NFB MI 
signed

by none other than Patrick D. Cannon!



The absolute worst and most chronic violations of the ADA and 504 however 
aren't

just these, but the continued violations of the rights of consumers of MCB 
to receive

all information related to their affairs in a timely and accessible manner, 
including

rights of appeal and other due process rights. Numerous complaints have been 
made

to this board, to CIC and other agencies in this regard including CAP and 
Michigan

Protection and Advocacy Services. But, in spite of MCB's contention that it 
follows

the ADA in these matters even its own 2008 consumer satisfaction survey 
denoted that

a substantial percentage of even so-called "successfully closed" consumers 
never

received one item in accessible format from application to closure. They 
received

nothing:Nnot even the application itself or even an IPE let alone 
assessments, evaluations

and other critical items that indeed ensure accountability, due process and 
informed

consent. What more needs to be said that is not said in that survey?



Make no mistake these and other violations over the years constitute not 
only deliberate

indifference to these civil rights laws by Director and Michigan ADA 
coordinator

Cannon and MCB over all, but constitute willful, intentional and malicious 
mass violations of blind people's civil rights as a class.



We, the NFB of Michigan wish to reach across the table to members of MCBVI. 
ACB has fought for the rights of the blind to receive accessible information 
from cases against

the Social Security Administration through work along with NFB on Accessible 
texts

and joint work on things like accessible ATMs and voting systems. We ask 
them to join us in making MCB fully accessible.

Now, with these considerations in mind the NFB MI strongly urges the MCB 
Board to take the following action steps:



1. That the MCB Board urge the Director of the new Department of Licensing 
and Regulatory Affairs to immediately fill the required, but vacant "ADA 
Coordinator" position within LARA and with someone who knows more about the 
ADA than its initials. Moreover, we

urge this board to call on Governor Snyder to remove the totally ineffective 
Patrick

Cannon as State ADA Coordinator and to inform him that the position is also 
conflicted

as Cannon is a documented perpetrator of chronic ADA violations.

2. That this board files this document and any associated documentation of 
ADA violations over the years with the U.S. Department of Education's Office 
of Civil Rights as a systemic complaint on behalf of blind persons as a 
class and that it urge OCR to

conduct a full scale compliance review of MCB.

3. That this board directs the Director to immediately contact the DBTAC 
Great Lakes Technical

Assistance Center for a thorough staff and public training of obligations, 
and responsibilities related to the ADA. Our members have contacted key 
personnel their and they would be delighted to do this.

4. That the MCB Board contact Michigan Protection and Advocacy Services and 
advise

them that they wish for access to information and facility access for people 
who

are blind or visually impaired throughout every state agency including MCB 
to be

one of its top priorities for enforcement actions.



It is well-documented that, generally speaking, there is a 70-80 percent 
unemployment rate among blind people of working age.  To give this some 
perspective, during the Great Depression of the 1930's the worst economic 
event in American history, the unemployment rate for the general population 
was around 25 percent.  It is also documented that blind people who 
successfully complete programs in rehabilitation services have an 
approximate 30-35 percent unemployment rate.  Even this lower figure still 
exceeds the general population unemployment rate during the Great Depression 
and is more than 3 times the current "high" unemployment rate of around 10 
percent.



Blind people and other people with disabilities have gone to Congress and 
explained these stark facts.  Congress has been generous in appropriating 
funds to provide services to blind people to assist us in finding work.



With figures obtained through a Freedom of Information Act request from the 
Commission for the Blind the following facts have been uncovered.  It is no 
wonder that the Administration has been reluctant to share this data with 
the Commission board despite the Board's request at its March meeting.  In 
Michigan, in 2010, the Michigan Commission for the Blind had around

$28 million to serve blind people. One might reasonably ask, "What has the 
MCB done with this very large amount of money to serve blind people?"  Is 
every unemployed blind person now employed?  What would you, a concerned 
citizen, do with $28 million to help your fellow blind person to get a job? 
Anyone who has had any kind of meetings or has an open case with the 
Commission will tell you that virtually without exception, the Commission 
staff believe the agency is underfunded and cannot afford to provide the 
necessary services to assist every client to find employment in their chosen 
field.  The facts simply do not bear this out.  Given the very large budget 
surpluses, MCB has ample funds to fully help all clients.





Here is what the legislature wants MCB to do with taxpayer money. 393.354 Of 
the Commission law says in Sec. 4. (1) The commission shall maintain a 
program of services to assist visually

handicapped persons to overcome vocational handicaps and to obtain the 
maximum degree

of self-support and self-care.. .



the following is added to make sure everyone is clear about the intent of 
the legislature.
(k) Provide other rehabilitative goods and services as appropriate to each 
individual

circumstance.

How many times must the law say that the Commission is to make maximum 
efforts to help blind people get good jobs?  Not the minimum, not a minimum 
wage job, not a sheltered workshop, the law says the maximum effort in 
accordance with the blind person's abilities and interests.  A reasonable 
person would agree that maximum effort would be to utilize all the resources 
available to accomplish these items.



A paraphrase of The Bible tells us that where the treasure is, there is the 
heart, also.  It is telling that the cost categories which pay salaries, 
rents to state government, state retirement, and so on, are the accounts 
which are the most exhausted.  Any account directed to providing direct 
services and employment to blind people is woefully underspent.  One might 
reasonably wonder why those items that spend money for governmental items 
are nearly fully spent, fully spent or significantly over-spent while client 
service accounts are significantly underspent.  Is this a reflection of the 
priorities of the agency?  Are these funds treated as a convenient ATM to 
fund outside interests?



TOTAL EXPENDITURES



$28,798,133

$20,552,909

71 percent



According to these figures the MCB had nearly $29 million to spend.  It only 
spent 71 percent of this money.

Here are some examples of the spending priorities within MCB as published by 
the agency for the 2009-2010 fiscal year



CASE SERVICES

$5,431,115

$4,279,761

79 percent



It is difficult to explain that the agency failed to spend around $1 million 
while telling clients there are no funds for their services.  This is the 
heart of the agencies programs to assist with employment for blind people. 
This is the reason the agency exists.  Case services is where the real work 
of the agency is accomplished.  Without case services, there is no reason 
for an agency for the blind. We are talking about 21 percent of the money 
available to help get jobs went unspent.  Remember, there are 70 percent of 
us who want to work and don't.  Furthermore, if a client who receives Social 
Security benefits is successfully placed and ceases to receive Social 
Security benefits, the Commission is reimbursed 100 percent of the 
rehabilitation costs.




SALARIES AND WAGES

$6,539,308

$6,199,397

95 percent


Ok, now we see that 95 percent of salaries and wages are spent while only 79 
percent of case services funds are spent.  Remember the part about where the 
heart and treasure are?  Commission employees deserve good pay and good 
working conditions.  There are a lot of very good employees within MCB.  We 
ought to hire more counselors and placement people to reach and get jobs for 
more blind people.  However, in this politically charged environment of 
cutting government spending, the above numbers with fully spent salaries and 
underspent case services do not support the premise that the agency is 
understaffed, even though we all know that caseloads are too high in some 
areas.



We call upon you, the Commission Board to take charge of the budget and the 
budget process and get the agency priorities in order.

Revision of Commission board by laws



It is the position of this organization that the board needs to revisit and 
revise their by laws.  Even though some revisions were made in 2009, the by 
laws fall short in a number of areas.  Most critical of these is the 
extraordinary power it gives to the Commission director.  Other areas 
include the time needed for Commission board members to receive background 
material on issues they will be deliberating and the limited time for 
response and presentation of issues from the blind public citizens of 
Michigan as has occurred here today.



We request that the Commission board initiate a review of the by laws and 
make the following changes:



#1. The role of the Commission director be only limited to support and not 
have the ability to veto meetings and set the agenda as outlined in Section 
5, 12 and 13.



#2. Sufficient time be provided to the Commissioners to review all material 
including minutes of meetings, administrative reports, and transcripts of 
hearings on cases of litigation.



#3. Clarification of the time and manner for public comment.



#4. Removal of Commission staff handling the minutes or correspondence for 
the Commission board and assigning it to an independent support position as 
outlined in the requirements of the Rehabilitation Act.



Other issues may need to be addressed as determined by the Commission board. 
We hope that in taking this necessary step the Commission board can 
establish standards and guidelines that will allow it to fulfill its proper 
role as established under P.A. 260.

There was a recent job announcement for a counselor position in Nebraska. 
We wish to call your attention to the training requirement for staff in 
Nebraska.



All new hires will complete 600 hours of immersion

>>>> training in Lincoln, at NCBVI expense, at the Nebraska Center for

>>>> the Blind to learn the alternative skills of blindness (cane

>>>> travel, Braille, assistive technology, activities of daily living,

>>>> etc.); those completing the training will be certified as

>>>> Vocational Rehabilitation Counselors for the blind.



Though we are not in possession of all hiring statistics, we are aware that 
many of the recent hires for MCB have not been trained in a college program 
for blindness rehabilitation professionals.  We also are aware that many of 
the recent hires come from the Michigan Rehabilitation Services agency which 
has a profoundly different caseload and philosophy of rehabilitation, a 
philosophy that has shown nationally that blind people do very poorly when 
they are served by a general rehabilitation agency.  Rehabilitation is not 
simply rehabilitation.  Blindness is different, in its affect from almost 
all other disabilities.  Society falsely views blindness as a death, a 
tragedy, an insurmountable barrier to being a first-class citizen.  The work 
of a rehabilitation agency is that of social change for the community and 
encompasses a much wider range of skills, beliefs and attitudes than those 
skill areas like cane travel, braille and talking computers.



In sworn testimony in an administrative hearing, a Michigan counselor 
testified that she had a total of 4 weeks training in blindness skills, 
including college and MCB.  All rehabilitation is not created equal. 
Blindness brings with it unique issues that call for unique solutions: 
solutions that can only be fully understood through intensive emersion 
training.  Some of these solutions are technical in nature like labeling, 
marking and so forth.  Primarily, however, these solutions have to do with 
attitude, philosophy and a true belief in the efficacy of alternative 
techniques of blindness.  This is not an indictment of staff who have not 
received such training, after all, MCB employees have met all hiring and 
training expectations.  The deficit is in the management's expectation 
regarding expertise in blindness skills and attitudes.  Further the training 
deficit is graphically and vividly expressed in the poor outcomes with 
regard to placement rates and the ongoing violations of the rehabilitation 
act as expressed in the federal monitoring report and the continual illegal 
advisement of MCB clients that the are required to use their SSI or SSDI 
funds for rehabilitation costs.



MCB needs to embark on a long-term (5-year) and intensive training program 
for new and existing staff to begin to change the culture of the agency to 
build it into a culture of high expectations and above average quality 
outcomes in terms of placements, starting wages, acquisition of advanced 
degrees, high GPA's for students and competitive literacy rates for all 
readers who successfully complete rehabilitation programs through MCB. 
These Quality Assurance (QA) deficits were specifically pointed out in the 
monitoring report.



 The federal monitoring report found:



·         A significant number of new MCB staff members lack expertise and 
are pursuing training in order to meet the Comprehensive System of Personnel 
Development (CSPD) standard.

·         MCB has difficulty hiring qualified individuals that meet the CSPD 
requirements for the VR counselor and rehabilitation teacher positions.

RSA solicited input from MCB to identify the following continuing education 
needs of its staff:

  a.. developing and implementing service delivery evaluation processes;
  b.. skill-building to improve the achievement of competitive employment 
outcomes;
  c.. strategies to decrease recidivism; and
  d.. developing and implementing effective strategies to improve internal 
and external communication.


1.  Quality Assurance



Observations:  MCB does not have comprehensive and integrated QA processes 
and, therefore, cannot evaluate the agency's financial and programmatic 
performance on a continuing basis.

  a.. VR counselors are not evaluated on the quality of the employment 
outcomes achieved by individuals on their caseloads.
  b.. MCB does not have standards for measuring the performance of vendors, 
nor does it have a system for ensuring the accountability of, and the 
consumer satisfaction with, vendor performance.


  a.. MCB and its commission spend extensive time soliciting consumer input, 
but do not have a systematic method to incorporate this input into QA 
processes.


Recommendations:  RSA recommends that MCB:

1.1   develop and implement an agency QA system that promotes 
accountability, evaluates MCB and vendor performance, and serves as a 
baseline for measuring agency progress in achieving strategic goals;

1.2   integrate into the QA process activities and input identified through 
the Vision 20/20 initiative, the findings contained in the CSNA, agency 
performance and financial data, the results of consumer and employee 
satisfaction surveys and the service record reviews, and other information 
necessary to align resource allocation with agency needs; and

1.3   modify the employee performance appraisal system to align with the 
tenets of the new QA system.



We hope that staff will encourage, embrace and advocate for more training in 
blindness and quality assurance to help achieve the kinds of outcomes you 
all have for your clients.  There is no doubt that better results will be 
achieved with the same effort through the robust application of high 
standards and deep expertise in blindness skills and positive attitudes 
about blindness and blind people.  We believe MCB staff goals are similar to 
ours:, good jobs for lots of blind people.



After all though, it is up to you, the board, to lead the way and set high 
training standards, including emersion, for MCB staff.

Commission presentation



Many of us remember a decade ago when the Michigan economy was thriving and 
tax revenues to the State were plentiful.  The State workforce was robust 
and each department had a full compliment of employees enjoying a good 
salary.  The Business Enterprise Program operators were enjoying strong 
sales because state workers were spending. The traveling public had money to 
spend on snacks and pop because they were not paying $4 for a gallon of gas. 
For many reasons beyond our control this economy was not sustained. Hard 
times became the norm.



As businesses failed, state government revenues declined and the cost for 
everything, including food and beverages increased, profits for BEP 
operators began to dwindle.  In the mid 2000's operators began to bid out of 
locations that were no longer profitable.  Other operators entered these 
facilities in hopes of turning them around.  Most did not succeed. Operators 
in these undesirable locations attempted to move to a facility that could 
still render any kind of a profit or leave the BEP altogether.  It was then 
that operators began to urge the BEP management to take a look at the BEP 
facilities to determine the viability for employment of each location.  This 
was never done, and is still not being looked at today.



It has been boasted by the BEP management that all they have to do is to 
have a reasonable expectation of an operator earning at least 120% of the 
prevailing federal minimum wage to make a facility a viable operation.  Our 
question to them is how do you know the facility can reasonably expect the 
operator to earn 120% of the federal minimum wage?  No review of a facility 
for its economic viability has been done.  Most of the facilities operated 
under the BEP are ones created long before the year 2000; substantially 
before the economic downturn.  This occurred long before the state work 
force decreased and the traveling public limited their driving because of 
rising gas prices.  We can definitely say that the BEP is not keeping up 
with the times.



It is common knowledge that many of the BEP facilities listed on the bid 
line have been there for some time.  Many of them have sighted people 
operating them just to keep them open.  We wonder how many BEP allocated 
Federal dollars are being spent on sighted people receiving and keeping a 
job.  The question then is why are these facilities on the bid line for so 
long?  Perhaps we ought to ask the operators?



Recent review of the facilities on the bid line indicates that 10 of the 13 
have sales under $75,000 a year.  Several of these locations need more then 
just the operator to run the business.  With the cost of goods, employee 
costs and other fixed cost such as insurance, workers compensation, 
telephone, liability etc. no profit could be realized.  The operators know 
this. They are familiar with the circumstances at the facility and they have 
not and will not bid on them because they have been proven to be 
unprofitable.  The agencies solution to the large number of facilities on 
the bid line is to train more people to be operators.  This results in new, 
recently trained, inexperienced operators taking locations that are not 
viable thus causing the new operator to fail.  The BEP management then 
points to the operator and says he or she was a failure rather then looking 
in the mirror and asking themselves what they could have done to prevent the 
failure.



The BEP, as part of the Commission for the Blind, is a program to provide 
employment opportunities for blind persons.  Employment means a job that 
will provide a living wage.  The facilities being offered to operators and 
potential operators are far from jobs.  As the months go by the situation 
continues to get worse. Even facilities being run by blind BEP operators are 
suffering from the economic downturn, and profits are declining.  Yet the 
BEP management still requires the operators to maintain a certain profit or 
be deemed out of compliance and risk losing their license to operate a 
facility.  These profit requirements were established decades ago and have 
never been updated to reflect the changing times.  In the past couple of 
years the BEP management has chosen to ignore the pleas of many and take an 
attitude of punishment of the operators rather than an attitude of support 
and finding solutions to the current business climate.



We call upon the board to launch an investigation into the viability of 
facilities in the BEP and what the reasonable profit level should be for 
each operating facility.  Furthermore, the BEP needs to immediately 
implement a plan to consolidate current locations and add new locations that 
can be offered to current and potential operators where they can make a 
living.  Criteria assuring placement of only trained blind persons into the 
available locations at all times must be established and maintained.  We see 
no reason for such delays in providing employment opportunities for the 
blind and we believe that BEP management is neglecting their 
responsibilities to provide a viable employment program for the blind of 
Michigan or deliberately destroying the BEP opportunity completely. 
Whichever it is, the blind will not allow it to continue and we request the 
Commission board to take action that will restore the BEP to a meaningful 
employment opportunity for the blind.





No rehabilitation agency can satisfy all of its clients, all of the time. 
Therefore, Congress included section 112 in the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 
as amended, and created the Client Assistance Program (CAP).  The mission of 
CAP is clearly spelled out in Section 112.  CAP shall provide assistance and 
advocacy to clients and applicants for services, in pursuing legal, 
administrative, or other appropriate remedies to ensure the protection of 
the rights of such individuals under this act, and to facilitate access to 
the services funded under this Act through individual and systematic 
advocacy.  In Michigan, the Client Assistance Program is housed within 
Michigan Protection & Advocacy.  The NFB of Michigan has heard from many 
people, both members and non-members, that the CAP staff is either non 
responsive to telephone calls and inquiries, or that the CAP director 
advocates for the agency in almost every instance, leaving clients and 
applicants for services to stand alone if they wish to grieve any action or 
failure to act on the part of the Commission.



We call upon this Board to request a full report from the CAP director, to 
be provided  in person at an upcoming Commission meeting, with a written 
copy to be given to Commissioners at least 14 days inn advance of that 
meeting.  The report should include, at a minimum, the following statistics 
for the past 2 year period relating to MCB:

Number of people contacting CAP;

Number of calls returned to those people by CAP staff;

Number of CAP brochures provided in alternative formats;

Approximate Number of CAP brochures provided to potential MCB consumers;

Number of individuals to whom additional information is provided by CAP 
staff;

Number of cases opened to advocate for clients or applicants for services;

 Number of administrative reviews at which CAP staff represented legally 
blind individuals;

Number of ALJ hearings attended by CAP staff representing legally blind 
individuals;

Number of successful outcomes for clients and applicants represented by CAP.

College students are still experiencing the same problems they encountered 
before the new College policy was adopted. Students are still having 
difficulties receiving services to help pay for tuition, textbooks, and 
reader services not provided by the college or university. If receiving a 
college education is the leading predictor in whether or not a person 
becomes gainfully employed, then when will the MCB  start providing college 
students the services they need in a timely manner as defined by Public Act 
260 and the Rehabilitation Act as amended?



The Governor of Michigan appoints the MCB Board of Commissioners to hold the 
agency accountable when creating policies that effect consumers. However, 
where was this accountability when the agency was looking to adopt a new 
college policy? If the Commission Board was doing its job as defined by 
Public Act 260, then why did it allow the agency to adopt a college policy 
that does not fully comply with federal law?



The Rehabilitation Act is clear, the MCB cannot create a means test for 
college students who receive social security benefits including Supplemental 
Security Income and Social Security Disability Insurance. However, this is 
exactly what the new Financial Needs and Resources form does as a part of 
the new college policy. The NFB of Michigan calls upon the Commission Board 
to review the new college policy, and remove the Financial Needs and 
Resources form.



During the 2010 state convention, we adopted a resolution regarding the new 
college policy. It reads as follows:



Whereas the MCB has adopted a new policy regarding the services it provides 
to college students, and;



Whereas the MCB severely limited the participation of consumers including 
college students and college administrators in the review of this new 
policy, and;



Whereas the new college policy includes a Statement of Financial Needs  and 
Resources asking students how much they have contributed to disability 
related services including Personal Equipment, Medical Expenses, Personal 
Assistants or Attendants, and transportation, and;



Whereas such a statement of financial needs and resources eludes to the 
adoption of a means test, and;



Whereas the NFB of Michigan has previously adopted a resolution opposing the 
use of a means test for providing services to college students,



THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED by the NFB of Michigan in convention assembled this 
thirty-first day of October 2010 in the City of Dearborn Michigan to condemn 
and deplore the use of a financial needs form by the MCB when administering 
services to college students, and;



BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that this organization call upon the MCB Board of 
Directors to take a more active role in standing up for the rights of blind 
consumers when adopting and reviewing new policies as defined by Michigan 
Public Act 260.



Today's college students will be tomorrow's leaders, so why not give them 
all the resources possible? As members of the MCB Board of Commissioners, 
you hold the power to help make the dreams of these students a reality. 
Please do not let petty politics get in the way of students receiving the 
education they need to become the leaders of tomorrow.






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