[Blindmath] Accessible display format for matrices

Ken Perry kperry at blinksoft.com
Tue Nov 15 14:35:56 UTC 2011


Did you turn punctuation to all before trying this?

ken

-----Original Message-----
From: blindmath-bounces at nfbnet.org [mailto:blindmath-bounces at nfbnet.org] On
Behalf Of Richard Baldwin
Sent: Tuesday, November 15, 2011 9:26 AM
To: Blind Math list for those interested in mathematics
Subject: Re: [Blindmath] Accessible display format for matrices

This approach works pretty well with NVDA as long as there is an
announcement immediately before the matrix that a matrix follows. This is
needed so the student will know to use the right and left arrow keys to step
through the matrix elements. When the down arrow is used to enter the
matrix, NVDA simply speaks 398 with no acknowledgement of the bars (or
semicolons either);

Dick Baldwin

On Tue, Nov 15, 2011 at 7:14 AM, Ken Perry <kperry at blinksoft.com> wrote:

>
> I know everyone on here will cringe but in truth this is how I would 
> want it but again I like using just a text editor and this way seems 
> to work great with jaws for me. This is just a simple page with a 3 by 
> 3 matrix.  It has the bars because <pre> elements don't get converted.
>
> <html>
> <body>
>  <H1>A Matrix</h1>
>  <pre>
>  3 | 9 | 8
>  4 | 6 | 5
>  6 | 4 | 8
>      </pre>
> </body>
> </html
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: blindmath-bounces at nfbnet.org 
> [mailto:blindmath-bounces at nfbnet.org]
> On
> Behalf Of Richard Baldwin
> Sent: Tuesday, November 15, 2011 8:03 AM
> To: Blind Math list for those interested in mathematics
> Subject: Re: [Blindmath] Accessible display format for matrices
>
> Thanks Ken,
>
> So far, that seems to be the most accessible option. I suppose I could 
> style the matrices as <pre>xx</pre> and put them in XHTML tables. That 
> should make them accessible to a screen reader and also make them look 
> reasonable for the sighted students in the course. Maybe there is a 
> unicode character that could be used to create the vertical bars that 
> typically appear on printed matrices. If so, I wonder how a screen 
> reader would treat those characters.
>
> Other suggestions are welcome.
>
> Thanks,
> Dick Baldwin
>
> On Tue, Nov 15, 2011 at 6:47 AM, Ken Perry <kperry at blinksoft.com> wrote:
>
> > When I did my matrix class back in the early 90's I used a text 
> > editor and an old laptop calculator called Xplore.  The calculator 
> > still exists but the newest version is not that accessible. I would 
> > just type the matrix out in a text editor and space the columns.  
> > That way when I  wanted two add two rows I would block one row and 
> > put it under the other and move things around.  I know that is not 
> > pretty but it gave me a good feel of how the sighted folks did it.  
> > I got to the point where I could do up to 2 4 by 4 matrixes in my 
> > head only writing down values as I multiplied them or if I was 
> > trying to solve them.  It would take a bit of work to get back to 
> > that point now but all I am saying is don't give up on the simple 
> > text editor  it sometimes is nice to be able to easily see all the
numbers in a row at a time.
> >
> > Ken
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: blindmath-bounces at nfbnet.org
> > [mailto:blindmath-bounces at nfbnet.org]
> > On
> > Behalf Of Richard Baldwin
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 15, 2011 6:53 AM
> > To: Blind Math list for those interested in mathematics
> > Subject: Re: [Blindmath] Accessible display format for matrices
> >
> > Hi Pranav,
> >
> > Thanks for the input. I understand how a spreadsheet can be used for 
> > doing matrix computations. The main thing that I am looking for is 
> > the most accessible display format. For example, MathML can be used 
> > to create beautiful matrix equations in an HTML page. Beautiful, 
> > that is, for sighted students. However, NVDA becomes silent when it 
> > encounters MathML in a web page. I don't have a copy of Jaws, so I 
> > don't know how it reacts to MathML in a web page.
> >
> > Most normal equations can be handled in an accessible manner by 
> > writing them on a single line using programming format. Matrix 
> > equations, on the other hand typically require three or four lines. 
> > I wondering how to configure those three or four lines in such a way 
> > that a blind student can make sense of them.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Dick Baldwin
> >
> > On Tue, Nov 15, 2011 at 4:11 AM, Pranav Lal <pranav.lal at gmail.com>
> wrote:
> >
> > > Hi Richard,
> > >
> > > I have worked a bit with matrices. At the time I did, a 
> > > spreadsheet was the solution I chose. I could add rows and columns 
> > > without a fuss and they were accessible. Excel is the tool to go 
> > > for in windows. No special tool is required.
> > >
> > > On 11/15/11, Richard Baldwin <baldwin at dickbaldwin.com> wrote:
> > > > I will be teaching the following course for the first time in 
> > > > the Spring
> > > > 2012 semester.
> > > >
> > > > GAME 2302 - Mathematical Applications for Game Development 
> > > > (3-3-1) Presents applications of mathematics and science in game 
> > > > and simulation programming. Includes the utilization of matrix 
> > > > and vector operations, kinematics, and Newtonian principles in 
> > > > games and simulations. Also
> > > covers
> > > > code optimization.
> > > >
> > > > The course must be accessible for blind and VI students. Even if 
> > > > there
> > > are
> > > > accessible textbooks at the college level covering these topics 
> > > > (which I
> > > > doubt) it is far too late to adopt a new textbook for the course.
> > > >
> > > > I really need suggestions from those who teach mathematics and 
> > > > blind students who study mathematics regarding the most 
> > > > accessible formats for presenting matrix equations.
> > > >
> > > > If special reader software is required (beyond a standard screen
> > > reader), I
> > > > need to know that also.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks in advance.
> > > > Dick Baldwin
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Richard G. Baldwin (Dick Baldwin) Home of Baldwin's on-line Java 
> > > > Tutorials http://www.DickBaldwin.com
> > > >
> > > > Professor of Computer Information Technology Austin Community 
> > > > College
> > > > (512) 223-4758
> > > > mailto:Baldwin at DickBaldwin.com
> > > > http://www.austincc.edu/baldwin/ 
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Blindmath mailing list
> > > > Blindmath at nfbnet.org
> > > > http://nfbnet.org/mailman/listinfo/blindmath_nfbnet.org
> > > > To unsubscribe, change your list options or get your account 
> > > > info for
> > > > Blindmath:
> > > >
> > > http://nfbnet.org/mailman/options/blindmath_nfbnet.org/pranav.lal%
> > > 40
> > > gm
> > > ail.com
> > > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Blindmath mailing list
> > > Blindmath at nfbnet.org
> > > http://nfbnet.org/mailman/listinfo/blindmath_nfbnet.org
> > > To unsubscribe, change your list options or get your account info 
> > > for
> > > Blindmath:
> > >
> > > http://nfbnet.org/mailman/options/blindmath_nfbnet.org/baldwin%40d
> > > ic
> > > kb
> > > aldwin.com
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Richard G. Baldwin (Dick Baldwin)
> > Home of Baldwin's on-line Java Tutorials http://www.DickBaldwin.com
> >
> > Professor of Computer Information Technology Austin Community 
> > College
> > (512) 223-4758
> > mailto:Baldwin at DickBaldwin.com
> > http://www.austincc.edu/baldwin/
> > _______________________________________________
> > Blindmath mailing list
> > Blindmath at nfbnet.org
> > http://nfbnet.org/mailman/listinfo/blindmath_nfbnet.org
> > To unsubscribe, change your list options or get your account info 
> > for
> > Blindmath:
> >
> > http://nfbnet.org/mailman/options/blindmath_nfbnet.org/kperry%40blin
> > ks
> > oft.co
> > m
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Blindmath mailing list
> > Blindmath at nfbnet.org
> > http://nfbnet.org/mailman/listinfo/blindmath_nfbnet.org
> > To unsubscribe, change your list options or get your account info 
> > for
> > Blindmath:
> >
> > http://nfbnet.org/mailman/options/blindmath_nfbnet.org/baldwin%40dic
> > kb
> > aldwin.com
> >
>
>
>
> --
> Richard G. Baldwin (Dick Baldwin)
> Home of Baldwin's on-line Java Tutorials http://www.DickBaldwin.com
>
> Professor of Computer Information Technology Austin Community College
> (512) 223-4758
> mailto:Baldwin at DickBaldwin.com
> http://www.austincc.edu/baldwin/
> _______________________________________________
> Blindmath mailing list
> Blindmath at nfbnet.org
> http://nfbnet.org/mailman/listinfo/blindmath_nfbnet.org
> To unsubscribe, change your list options or get your account info for
> Blindmath:
>
> http://nfbnet.org/mailman/options/blindmath_nfbnet.org/kperry%40blinks
> oft.co
> m
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Blindmath mailing list
> Blindmath at nfbnet.org
> http://nfbnet.org/mailman/listinfo/blindmath_nfbnet.org
> To unsubscribe, change your list options or get your account info for
> Blindmath:
>
> http://nfbnet.org/mailman/options/blindmath_nfbnet.org/baldwin%40dickb
> aldwin.com
>



--
Richard G. Baldwin (Dick Baldwin)
Home of Baldwin's on-line Java Tutorials http://www.DickBaldwin.com

Professor of Computer Information Technology Austin Community College
(512) 223-4758
mailto:Baldwin at DickBaldwin.com
http://www.austincc.edu/baldwin/
_______________________________________________
Blindmath mailing list
Blindmath at nfbnet.org
http://nfbnet.org/mailman/listinfo/blindmath_nfbnet.org
To unsubscribe, change your list options or get your account info for
Blindmath:
http://nfbnet.org/mailman/options/blindmath_nfbnet.org/kperry%40blinksoft.co
m





More information about the BlindMath mailing list