[Nfb-krafters-korner] weaving pet hair

slery slerythema at insightbb.com
Sun Mar 21 23:56:47 UTC 2010


Thanks so much. I have read other articles on using cat hair but the washing
instructions in this were great. FYI: you typically do not need to wash cat
hair unless it has become dirty in storage. Cats keep their own fur clean.

Cindy

> -----Original Message-----
> From: nfb-krafters-korner-bounces at nfbnet.org 
> [mailto:nfb-krafters-korner-bounces at nfbnet.org] On Behalf Of 
> Henrietta Brewer
> Sent: Sunday, March 21, 2010 3:14 PM
> To: nfb-krafters-korner at nfbnet.org
> Subject: [Nfb-krafters-korner] weaving pet hair
> 
> 
> Here is an article I got this weekend. Thought some of you 
> might be interested. Henrietta
> >X-CAA-SPAM: F00000
> >X-Authority-Analysis: v=1.1 
> >cv=Ki84XWc5pm0uhbIk8XIR4zvsvUlRWPWQRbwu3LrusVg=
> >  c=1 sm=1 a=mRW2ZIx6TSUA:10 a=kj9zAlcOel0A:10 
> a=4rFLoQ6yMejCOYu7fl8MhQ==:17
> >  a=pdlhyOufAAAA:8 a=SmAc-LoRAAAA:8 a=U9qkJcmTAAAA:8 a=C_IRinGWAAAA:8
> >  a=X72ONgX8AAAA:8 a=SlHpvskFAAAA:8 a=wDs6iZijyP9hGAkMVmEA:9
> >  a=-jcu7hoBVvxodq1ngEUA:7 a=Ueh8a9VcohoqZhd0zw0Jv8tAN_wA:4 
> a=CjuIK1q_8ugA:10
> >  a=UjUP1aGPyaMA:10 a=a5wWaYIaJE8A:10 a=TIRWLUr1pooA:10 
> a=FXTV8PM5_IwA:10
> >  a=bkpCJRBi2P0A:10 a=2cWA-fvrVwoA:10 a=XjYsmM5g3JUA:10 
> a=ai7CLdd-hyIA:10
> >  a=Ii63HZ2Xig0A:10 a=Qm-_vvYiIX0A:10 a=zzZbAr_4PyoA:10 
> a=si9q_4b84H0A:10
> >  a=rmjPuXPNLvzCw-hm:21 a=z6dfQ-21Q9Ldp-ZG:21 
> a=4rFLoQ6yMejCOYu7fl8MhQ==:117
> >X-SendId: 5295004
> >X-SubscriberId: 1336096
> >X-SubscriberEmail: gary.brewer at comcast.net
> >X-Sender: subbounce at quiltropolis.net
> >From: "501 Knitting Secrets" <KnittingSecrets at DRGBooks.com>
> >To: gary.brewer at comcast.net
> >Subject: 501 Knitting Secrets educational series: Part 8 of 8
> >Date: Sat, 20 Mar 2010 23:00:03 -0400
> >Content-Type: text/html; charset=US-ASCII
> >
> >Trouble viewing this e-mail? Click
> ><http://promotions.drgnetwork.com/eduseries/kn/kn-8of8.html>here.
> >Part 8 of 8
> >
> >Part 8: Special surprise from Creative Knitting magazine. Click
> ><http://promotions.drgnetwork.com/eduseries/kn/pg/Toe_Socks.h
> tml>here 
> >for a larger view of the socks.
> >
> >Dog Yarn Knitting
> >By Sue E. Hotovec
> >
> >Max was the world's sweetest dog. Every spring
> >he would shed bales of the softest, downiest 
> >undercoat. I would brush him and think to 
> >myself, "This would make an incredible sweater. 
> >Someday, I'm going to have to learn to spin and 
> >knit so I can make a sweater out of this." So I 
> >learned to spin yarn -- dog, sheep, cotton, milkweed, llama 
> -- then to knit!
> >
> >When people hear about my hobby, it almost
> >always generates a lot of questions.
> >
> >Why pet hair?
> >It's not practical for me to keep traditional
> >fiber animals like sheep or llamas. But it is 
> >practical to have a dog that, in addition to 
> >loving companionship, provides me with a ready 
> >source of fiber to spin. Long after my beloved 
> >friend is no longer here, I will have this pair 
> >of socks or that fuzzy hat as a memento.
> >
> >Doesn't it smell?
> >Some dogs smell more "doggy" than others, but
> >once the yarn has been washed, it usually 
> >doesn't have a noticeable smell. There are 
> >exceptions though. Someone once gave me some 
> >hair from a wolf-dog hybrid that reeked. Even 
> >after multiple washings, it still smelled 
> >horrible. The yarn was gorgeous, but I asked the 
> >person not to save me any more hair.
> >
> >What kinds of pet hair can you spin?
> >You can spin almost any hair as long as the
> >hairs are at least one and a half inches long. 
> >Most dogs are double-coated with stiffer, 
> >coarser guard hairs outside and soft, downy 
> >undercoat next to the skin. For dogs, a slicker 
> >brush works well to collect the undercoat 
> >without getting a lot of the guard hairs too. 
> >Some of my favorite breeds to spin are sheltie, 
> >husky and Samoyed. You can also spin the hair 
> >from breeds without a double coat, like poodle 
> >or afghan hound. Longhaired cats work too.
> >
> >How do you turn the hair into yarn?
> >There are a number of steps involved in processing hair into yarn.
> >
> >1. Collect the hair
> >Naturally shed hair is best. Whenever I brush my
> >dog, I collect the hair from the brush and keep 
> >it in a grocery bag. I don't recommend using 
> >clipped hair. Hair clipped from double-coated 
> >breeds will have a lot of guard hairs in it that 
> >will have to be picked out. Also, people 
> >frequently have their pets clipped because the 
> >fur has gotten matted, which can't be spun.
> >
> >Note: Some state and federal laws prohibit
> >possessing, buying or selling anything made from 
> >domestic cat or dog. These laws are designed to 
> >prohibit the killing of pets for their flesh or 
> >pelt, however, the wording of some laws is broad 
> >enough to include items made from shed or 
> >clipped hair as well. It's a good idea to check 
> >the dog and cat protection laws in your area, 
> >especially if you plan to spin pet hair for other people or 
> commercially.
> >
> >2. Pick and card
> >"Picking" the fiber is sorting through the hair
> >to separate the usable from the unusable. I work 
> >with 3 paper grocery bags: one for the collected 
> >hair, one for the guard hairs, twigs, matted 
> >clumps, etc that get picked out, and a third bag 
> >to hold the fiber for spinning.
> >
> >"Carding" uses a pair of paddles with rows of
> >small, bent-wire teeth (they look like oversized 
> >slicker brushes) to comb the hair so that the 
> >fibers run parallel to each other. Sometimes the 
> >picking process will make the hair fluffy enough 
> >that it doesn't need carding. If you want to 
> >blend the pet hair with another fiber, like 
> >wool, to modify the properties of the resulting 
> >yarn, you need to card them together.
> >
> >3. Spin
> >Spinning twists the hairs together to form a ply
> >(single strand). Two common spinning tools are 
> >the drop spindle and the spinning wheel. A drop 
> >spindle has a weight at one end of a shaft (my 
> >first drop spindle was a pencil stuck into a 
> >foam rubber ball). You set the spindle turning 
> >in the same way that you would spin a top. A 
> >spinning wheel has a foot treadle to keep the 
> >wheel turning continuously. With both tools, 
> >it's the rotation that supplies the twist.
> >
> >Two things control the thickness of the yarn:
> >the amount of hair twisted into an individual 
> >ply and the number of plies in your final yarn. 
> >A single ply will coil back on itself and is 
> >very difficult to work with. You generally need 
> >at least two plies to make a workable yarn. You 
> >make yarn by spinning two or more plies 
> >together, in the opposite direction from which 
> >they were originally spun. For example, if your 
> >individual plies were spun clockwise, when you 
> >ply them together to make yarn, spin the spindle or wheel 
> counterclockwise.
> >
> >4. Wash, set and dry
> >Wind the plied yarn into a hank by wrapping the
> >yarn around and around, hand to elbow, the way 
> >you might coil up a long extension cord or phone 
> >cable. Tie the hank loosely in about four places 
> >with lengths of string or other smooth yarn to 
> >keep the hank from getting tangled.
> >
> >Submerge the hank in very warm, soapy water. I
> >usually add a healthy amount of an inexpensive 
> >shampoo directly to the water for most house pet 
> >yarns. If the hair is particularly dirty, or 
> >from an oily-coated breed, I may use a 
> >grease-cutting dish soap like Dawn. Don't 
> >agitate the yarn or change the water temperature 
> >or it may felt, just let it soak for 10-15 
> >minutes, then drain. If the water was very dirty, repeat the 
> soaking process.
> >
> >Rinse the hank by submerging it in clean water
> >that is at least as hot as the water you soaked 
> >it in. Continue the submerge-and-drain process 
> >until all traces of soap are removed. Carefully 
> >squeeze as much water as you can from the hank, 
> >never wring it. Roll the hank up in a towel to 
> >blot out more water. Hang the damp hank 
> >somewhere out of the way with good air 
> >circulation until it is completely dry. Don't 
> >use anything made of metal, which may rust a bit 
> >and stain your yarn, or wood that may be damaged 
> >by the moisture. I hang damp hanks from the 
> >plastic shower curtain rings over the bathtub. 
> >Hang a small weight from the bottom to 
> >straighten the hank. When the yarn is completely 
> >dry, wind it into a ball and it's ready to use.
> >
> >What is the yarn like?
> >That depends on the fiber used and how you
> >processed it. Dog undercoat yarn will be very 
> >soft and fuzzy; most people mistake it for 
> >angora. Yarn made from single-coated breeds like 
> >afghan hound will be smoother and not have the 
> >fuzzy "halo" that an undercoat yarn has. Cat 
> >hair yarn, Persian or Himalayan for example, 
> >will be very soft and drape well. Since pet hair 
> >doesn't have the crimp that wool does, it tends 
> >to be inelastic. Some pet-hair yarns will felt 
> >and some won't. I once had an object lesson in 
> >this; I knit a sweater vest with Samoyed and 
> >afghan hound yarns When I hand-washed the vest a 
> >little too vigorously, the afghan part felted 
> >and the Samoyed didn't, so one part of the vest 
> >is now dense and shrunken while the other part is still 
> light and fluffy.
> >
> >What can you do with it?
> >Pretty much anything you can do with commercial
> >yarn. As with commercial yarns, each yarn has 
> >its own characteristics and you need to pair a project with 
> a suitable yarn.
> >
> >One final thing to keep in mind: dog hair is
> >much, much warmer than wool. I had to give up my 
> >original dream of making a Max-hair sweater. 
> >After I started working with the hair, I 
> >realized that if I made a whole sweater with it, 
> >l'd never be able to wear it. I've made a number 
> >of head bands or hats for people out of their 
> >pet's hair and I'm told they're too warm to wear 
> >... but they still treasure the item made from their pet's hair.
> >
> >Toe-Up Socks
> >Click
> ><http://promotions.drgnetwork.com/eduseries/kn/pg/Toe_Socks.h
> tml>here 
> >for a larger view of the socks.
> >
> >It's easy to try on these socks at any point to
> >be sure you make them the right length. Right- 
> >and left-foot toes mean they'll fit perfectly.
> >
> >SKILL LEVEL
> >Experienced
> >
> >SIZE
> >Will vary with yarn and needle size
> >Instructions are given for smallest size, with
> >larger sizes in parentheses. When only 1 number 
> >is given, it applies to all sizes.
> >
> >MATERIALS
> >    * Sport weight wool blend yarn: 4 oz in one
> > color for solid socks, 2 colors for contrast 
> > heel and toe, or more colors if you want stripes or other 
> color pattern
> >    * Set of 4 double-pointed needles in a size 
> > appropriate for yarn (samples knit on size 2)
> >    * Tapestry needle
> >
> >SPECIAL ABBREVIATIONS AND TECHNIQUES
> >PuSl: From RS, pick up sl st from straight edge
> >with right needle, move first st from left 
> >needle to right needle, sl picked-up st over, leave on right needle.
> >
> >Wrap (k side): Wyif, sl next st to right needle,
> >yarn back, sl st back to left needle.
> >
> >Wrap (p side): Wyib, sl next st to right needle,
> >yarn forward, sl st back to left needle.
> >
> >Unwrap (k side): Sl wrapped st to right needle,
> >reach left needle under wrap, pull wrapped st 
> >out and onto left needle. Sl wrap back to left 
> >needle and k st and wrap tog tbl.
> >
> >Unwrap (p side): Sl wrapped st to right needle,
> >reach left needle under wrap, pull wrapped st 
> >out and onto left needle. Sl wrap back to left needle and p 
> st and wrap tog.
> >
> >Provisional cast on: Using a length of smooth CC
> >yarn, cast on needed number of sts and work as 
> >instructed. CC yarn is later removed so the resulting sts 
> may be worked.
> >
> >PATTERN NOTES
> >These socks have toes and heels shaped with
> >short rows. There are no seams, no grafting, 
> >only one tail to work in at the end of the solid 
> >color socks, and a ribbed arch for snug fit. 
> >Since they are worked from the toe up, you can 
> >try them on at any point or make to any length. 
> >The socks can be made in any size with any sport 
> >or sock weight yarn. For a good fit, you must knit a swatch first.
> >
> >Sizing: Knit at least a 4 x 4-inch swatch and
> >figure your sts per inch for your chosen yarn 
> >and needles (gauge). The larger your initial 
> >swatch, the more accurate your gauge will be. 
> >Measure around the foot at the arch/instep. 
> >Using the gauge from your swatch, calculate how 
> >many sts you need for this measurement. The 
> >number needs to be a multiple of 4, so round up 
> >or down to the nearest multiple. This is your total st count.
> >
> >Measure foot length.
> >
> >Instructions are given for a total st count of 48 (52, 56, 
> 60, 64) sts.
> >
> >For contrast heel and toe, use CC, otherwise use MC throughout.
> >
> >SOCK
> >First half of toe box
> >
> >Provisionally cast on half of total st count: 24
> >(26, 28, 30, 32) sts on 1 dpn, k22 (24, 26, 28, 30), wrap, 
> turn, p across.
> >
> >Sl 1, k19 (21, 23, 25, 27), wrap, turn, p across.
> >
> >Rep last row, k 2 sts less each time, until
> >there are 3 (4, 4, 5, 5) wraps on left edge.
> >
> >Sl 1, k15 (15, 17, 17, 19), wrap, turn, p14 (14, 16, 16, 18), wrap, 
> >turn.
> >
> >K12 (12, 14, 14, 16), wrap, turn, p10 (10, 12, 12, 14), wrap, turn.
> >
> >K8 (8, 10, 10, 12), wrap, turn, p6 (6, 8, 8, 10), wrap, turn.
> >
> >Other half of toe box
> >K4 (4, 6, 6, 8), wrap, turn, p4 (4, 6, 6, 8), unwrap, wrap, turn.
> >
> >K5 (5, 7, 7, 9), unwrap, wrap, turn, p6 (6, 8,
> >8, 10), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn.
> >
> >K8 (8, 10, 10, 12), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn,
> >p10 (10, 12, 12, 14), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn.
> >
> >K12 (12, 14, 14, 16), [unwrap] twice, wrap,
> >turn, p14 (14, 16, 16, 18), unwrap, turn.
> >
> >PuSl, k14 (14, 16, 16, 18), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn, p 
> across, turn.
> >
> >PuSl, k16 (16, 18, 18, 20), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn, p 
> across, turn.
> >
> >PuSl, k18 (18, 20, 20, 22), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn, p 
> across, turn.
> >
> >PuSl, k0 (20, 22, 22, 24), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn, p 
> across, turn.
> >
> >PuSl, k0 (0, 0, 24, 26), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn, p across, turn.
> >
> >K21 (23, 25, 27, 29), [unwrap] twice, k1. (ending at little-toe side)
> >
> >Finish toe box (where sock becomes either a right or left sock)
> >
> >For right foot: Undo provisional cast on and
> >divide sts on 2 dpn, 12 (13, 14, 15, 16) sts on 
> >each needle (bottom of sock); place 24 (26, 28, 30, 32) sts 
> on 1 dpn (instep).
> >
> >For left foot: Undo provisional cast on and
> >place sts on 1 dpn, 24 (26, 28, 30, 32) sts 
> >(instep); divide sts from other needle onto 2 
> >dpn, 12 (13, 14, 15, 16) sts on each needle (bottom of sock).
> >
> >Note: As you k across cast-on sts, be careful not to twist them.
> >
> >Hint: For 1-color socks, weave in tail as you go
> >and you'll only have 1 tail to weave in when sock is finished.
> >
> >Knit 4 rnds.
> >
> >INSTEP/ARCH
> >If working contrast toe, change to MC.
> >
> >Knit 5 rnds.
> >
> >Work in k1, p1 rib on bottom sts (optional), k
> >top sts until foot measures 1 1/2 (1 1/2, 1 3/4, 
> >2, 2) inches less than desired length.
> >
> >Knit 5 rnds.
> >
> >HEEL
> >For contrast heel, change to CC. Move 2 (2, 2,
> >4, 4) sts from each end of instep needle to each 
> >bottom needle. 3 needles will then have 14-14-20 
> >(15-15-22, 16-16-24, 19-19-22, 20-20-24) sts.
> >
> >Next row: K28 (26, 30, 36, 38), wrap, turn, p26 (24, 28, 34, 
> 36), wrap, 
> >turn.
> >
> >Rep last row, reducing number of sts k and p by
> >4 sts each time, until p sts = 10 (8, 12, 10, 8).
> >
> >K8 (6, 10, 8, 6), wrap, turn, p6 (4, 8, 6, 6), wrap, turn.
> >
> >K6 (4, 8, 6, 6), unwrap, wrap, turn, p7 (5, 9, 7, 7), unwrap, wrap, 
> >turn.
> >
> >K8 (6, 10, 8, 8), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn,
> >p10 (8, 12, 10, 10), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn.
> >
> >Rep last row, inc number of sts k and p by 4 sts
> >each time until p sts = 18 (16, 20, 26, 30).
> >
> >K20 (18, 22, 28, 32), [unwrap] twice, wrap,
> >turn, p22 (20, 24, 30, 34), wrap, turn.
> >
> >K24 (22, 26, 32, 36), [unwrap] twice, wrap (last
> >st on needle), turn, p26 (24, 28, 34, 38), 
> >[unwrap] twice, wrap (last st on needle), turn.
> >
> >Sl 1 st to right needle, k28 (26, 30, 36, 38),
> >unwrap, if making contrast heel, change to MC, k22 (20, 24, 22, 24).
> >
> >Unwrap first st, then k 8 rnds.
> >
> >TOP
> >Sample is worked in k2, p2 rib. Use whatever
> >pats or colors you like. Work until sock top is same length as foot.
> >
> >Using needle 2 sizes larger than sock needle, bind off all 
> sts in pat.
> >
> >Rep for 2nd sock, setting up for other foot at end of toe section. 
> ><https://ssl.drgnetwork.com/ecom/hwb/cgi/subscribe/order?org=
HWB&publ=K
> >D&key=KDE8>
> >Hopefully you enjoyed the eighth and final part 
> >of our series. Whether you love the idea of 
> >stitching something from your dog's fur -- or 
> >not -- this shows how creative knitters are. Now 
> >that you know the secrets, tips and techniques 
> >of knitting the only question is, "What will your next project be?"
> >
> >PS -- Tell your friends to visit us at
> ><http://newsletters.drgnetwork.com>Creative 
> >Knitting to sign up for educational newsletters like this.
> >
> ><https://ssl.drgnetwork.com/ecom/hwb/cgi/subscribe/order?org=
HWB&publ=K
> >D&key=KDE8>
> >Get a FREE ISSUE
> >of Creative Knitting magazine!
> >Click 
> ><https://ssl.drgnetwork.com/ecom/hwb/cgi/subscribe/order?org=
HWB&publ=KD&key=KDE8>here 
> >for details.
> >
> >We want to provide you with the best knitting
> >products available on the Web so you can 
> >practice what you learned today. Here are our top-picks ... Enjoy!
> >
> >Knitting magazine:
> >* Get a
> ><https://ssl.drgnetwork.com/ecom/hwb/cgi/subscribe/order?org=
HWB&publ=KD&key=KDE8>FREE 
> >ISSUE of Creative Knitting magazine just for 
> >trying it! Click 
> ><https://ssl.drgnetwork.com/ecom/hwb/cgi/subscribe/order?org=
HWB&publ=KD&key=KDE8>here 
> >for details.
> >
> >Knitting catalog:
> >* Visit
> ><http://www.anniesattic.com/knitting/index.html?source=KNES8>Annie's 
> >Attic for terrific Knitting patterns and supplies!
> >
> >Can't wait to get all the parts of this wonderful series? 
> Simply click
> ><http://www.e-patternscentral.com/detail.html?code=121018E&so
> urce=KES8>here 
> >to visit e-PatternsCentral.com and you can buy 
> >the e-book this series is based on.
> >
> >Your privacy matters to us. 
> ><http://www.drgnetwork.com/pages/termsofuse.html>Terms
> >of Use | 
> ><http://www.drgnetwork.com/pages/privacy_policy.html>Privacy/Security
> >
> >This message was sent to gary.brewer at comcast.net
> >because you are a subscriber to the 501 Knitting 
> >Secrets educational series. If you would no 
> >longer like to receive future editions of this 
> >educatonal series, you can unsubscribe by 
> >clicking 
> ><http://sub.quiltropolis.net/subrem.asp?aid=1&sid=5&email=gar
y.brewer at comcast.net&RedirectUR>
L=http://www.drgbooks.com/knitting/series/message.html>here.
> >
> >Account Settings
> >Click
> ><../../Library/http://sub.quiltropolis.net/changeformat.asp?a
> id=1&sid=5&email=gary.brewer at comcast.net>here 
> >to change your subscription from HTML to Text.
> >
> >Mailing address: DRG. 306 East Parr Road, Berne, IN 46711
> >
> >C
> ><http://www.drgnetwork.com/pages/copyrights/index.html>Copyright 
> >2004-2009 DRG. All rights reserved.
> >No part of this newsletter may be reproduced or 
> >transmitted in any form or by any means, 
> >electronic or mechanical, including 
> >photocopying, recording or any other information 
> >storage and retrieval system, without our written permission.
> >Trouble viewing this e-mail? Click 
> ><http://promotions.drgnetwork.com/eduseries/kn/kn-8of8.html>here.
> >Part 8 of 8
> >
> >Part 8: Special surprise from Creative Knitting magazine. Click
> ><http://promotions.drgnetwork.com/eduseries/kn/pg/Toe_Socks.h
> tml>here 
> >for a larger view of the socks.
> >
> >Dog Yarn Knitting
> >By Sue E. Hotovec
> >
> >Max was the world's sweetest dog. Every spring
> >he would shed bales of the softest, downiest 
> >undercoat. I would brush him and think to 
> >myself, "This would make an incredible sweater. 
> >Someday, I'm going to have to learn to spin and 
> >knit so I can make a sweater out of this." So I 
> >learned to spin yarn -- dog, sheep, cotton, milkweed, llama 
> -- then to knit!
> >
> >When people hear about my hobby, it almost
> >always generates a lot of questions.
> >
> >Why pet hair?
> >It's not practical for me to keep traditional
> >fiber animals like sheep or llamas. But it is 
> >practical to have a dog that, in addition to 
> >loving companionship, provides me with a ready 
> >source of fiber to spin. Long after my beloved 
> >friend is no longer here, I will have this pair 
> >of socks or that fuzzy hat as a memento.
> >
> >Doesn't it smell?
> >Some dogs smell more "doggy" than others, but
> >once the yarn has been washed, it usually 
> >doesn't have a noticeable smell. There are 
> >exceptions though. Someone once gave me some 
> >hair from a wolf-dog hybrid that reeked. Even 
> >after multiple washings, it still smelled 
> >horrible. The yarn was gorgeous, but I asked the 
> >person not to save me any more hair.
> >
> >What kinds of pet hair can you spin?
> >You can spin almost any hair as long as the
> >hairs are at least one and a half inches long. 
> >Most dogs are double-coated with stiffer, 
> >coarser guard hairs outside and soft, downy 
> >undercoat next to the skin. For dogs, a slicker 
> >brush works well to collect the undercoat 
> >without getting a lot of the guard hairs too. 
> >Some of my favorite breeds to spin are sheltie, 
> >husky and Samoyed. You can also spin the hair 
> >from breeds without a double coat, like poodle 
> >or afghan hound. Longhaired cats work too.
> >
> >How do you turn the hair into yarn?
> >There are a number of steps involved in processing hair into yarn.
> >
> >1. Collect the hair
> >Naturally shed hair is best. Whenever I brush my
> >dog, I collect the hair from the brush and keep 
> >it in a grocery bag. I don't recommend using 
> >clipped hair. Hair clipped from double-coated 
> >breeds will have a lot of guard hairs in it that 
> >will have to be picked out. Also, people 
> >frequently have their pets clipped because the 
> >fur has gotten matted, which can't be spun.
> >
> >Note: Some state and federal laws prohibit
> >possessing, buying or selling anything made from 
> >domestic cat or dog. These laws are designed to 
> >prohibit the killing of pets for their flesh or 
> >pelt, however, the wording of some laws is broad 
> >enough to include items made from shed or 
> >clipped hair as well. It's a good idea to check 
> >the dog and cat protection laws in your area, 
> >especially if you plan to spin pet hair for other people or 
> commercially.
> >
> >2. Pick and card
> >"Picking" the fiber is sorting through the hair
> >to separate the usable from the unusable. I work 
> >with 3 paper grocery bags: one for the collected 
> >hair, one for the guard hairs, twigs, matted 
> >clumps, etc that get picked out, and a third bag 
> >to hold the fiber for spinning.
> >
> >"Carding" uses a pair of paddles with rows of
> >small, bent-wire teeth (they look like oversized 
> >slicker brushes) to comb the hair so that the 
> >fibers run parallel to each other. Sometimes the 
> >picking process will make the hair fluffy enough 
> >that it doesn't need carding. If you want to 
> >blend the pet hair with another fiber, like 
> >wool, to modify the properties of the resulting 
> >yarn, you need to card them together.
> >
> >3. Spin
> >Spinning twists the hairs together to form a ply
> >(single strand). Two common spinning tools are 
> >the drop spindle and the spinning wheel. A drop 
> >spindle has a weight at one end of a shaft (my 
> >first drop spindle was a pencil stuck into a 
> >foam rubber ball). You set the spindle turning 
> >in the same way that you would spin a top. A 
> >spinning wheel has a foot treadle to keep the 
> >wheel turning continuously. With both tools, 
> >it's the rotation that supplies the twist.
> >
> >Two things control the thickness of the yarn:
> >the amount of hair twisted into an individual 
> >ply and the number of plies in your final yarn. 
> >A single ply will coil back on itself and is 
> >very difficult to work with. You generally need 
> >at least two plies to make a workable yarn. You 
> >make yarn by spinning two or more plies 
> >together, in the opposite direction from which 
> >they were originally spun. For example, if your 
> >individual plies were spun clockwise, when you 
> >ply them together to make yarn, spin the spindle or wheel 
> counterclockwise.
> >
> >4. Wash, set and dry
> >Wind the plied yarn into a hank by wrapping the
> >yarn around and around, hand to elbow, the way 
> >you might coil up a long extension cord or phone 
> >cable. Tie the hank loosely in about four places 
> >with lengths of string or other smooth yarn to 
> >keep the hank from getting tangled.
> >
> >Submerge the hank in very warm, soapy water. I
> >usually add a healthy amount of an inexpensive 
> >shampoo directly to the water for most house pet 
> >yarns. If the hair is particularly dirty, or 
> >from an oily-coated breed, I may use a 
> >grease-cutting dish soap like Dawn. Don't 
> >agitate the yarn or change the water temperature 
> >or it may felt, just let it soak for 10-15 
> >minutes, then drain. If the water was very dirty, repeat the 
> soaking process.
> >
> >Rinse the hank by submerging it in clean water
> >that is at least as hot as the water you soaked 
> >it in. Continue the submerge-and-drain process 
> >until all traces of soap are removed. Carefully 
> >squeeze as much water as you can from the hank, 
> >never wring it. Roll the hank up in a towel to 
> >blot out more water. Hang the damp hank 
> >somewhere out of the way with good air 
> >circulation until it is completely dry. Don't 
> >use anything made of metal, which may rust a bit 
> >and stain your yarn, or wood that may be damaged 
> >by the moisture. I hang damp hanks from the 
> >plastic shower curtain rings over the bathtub. 
> >Hang a small weight from the bottom to 
> >straighten the hank. When the yarn is completely 
> >dry, wind it into a ball and it's ready to use.
> >
> >What is the yarn like?
> >That depends on the fiber used and how you
> >processed it. Dog undercoat yarn will be very 
> >soft and fuzzy; most people mistake it for 
> >angora. Yarn made from single-coated breeds like 
> >afghan hound will be smoother and not have the 
> >fuzzy "halo" that an undercoat yarn has. Cat 
> >hair yarn, Persian or Himalayan for example, 
> >will be very soft and drape well. Since pet hair 
> >doesn't have the crimp that wool does, it tends 
> >to be inelastic. Some pet-hair yarns will felt 
> >and some won't. I once had an object lesson in 
> >this; I knit a sweater vest with Samoyed and 
> >afghan hound yarns When I hand-washed the vest a 
> >little too vigorously, the afghan part felted 
> >and the Samoyed didn't, so one part of the vest 
> >is now dense and shrunken while the other part is still 
> light and fluffy.
> >
> >What can you do with it?
> >Pretty much anything you can do with commercial
> >yarn. As with commercial yarns, each yarn has 
> >its own characteristics and you need to pair a project with 
> a suitable yarn.
> >
> >One final thing to keep in mind: dog hair is
> >much, much warmer than wool. I had to give up my 
> >original dream of making a Max-hair sweater. 
> >After I started working with the hair, I 
> >realized that if I made a whole sweater with it, 
> >l'd never be able to wear it. I've made a number 
> >of head bands or hats for people out of their 
> >pet's hair and I'm told they're too warm to wear 
> >... but they still treasure the item made from their pet's hair.
> >
> >Toe-Up Socks
> >Click
> ><http://promotions.drgnetwork.com/eduseries/kn/pg/Toe_Socks.h
> tml>here 
> >for a larger view of the socks.
> >
> >It's easy to try on these socks at any point to
> >be sure you make them the right length. Right- 
> >and left-foot toes mean they'll fit perfectly.
> >
> >SKILL LEVEL
> >Experienced
> >
> >SIZE
> >Will vary with yarn and needle size
> >Instructions are given for smallest size, with
> >larger sizes in parentheses. When only 1 number 
> >is given, it applies to all sizes.
> >
> >MATERIALS
> >    * Sport weight wool blend yarn: 4 oz in one
> > color for solid socks, 2 colors for contrast 
> > heel and toe, or more colors if you want stripes or other 
> color pattern
> >    * Set of 4 double-pointed needles in a size 
> > appropriate for yarn (samples knit on size 2)
> >    * Tapestry needle
> >
> >SPECIAL ABBREVIATIONS AND TECHNIQUES
> >PuSl: From RS, pick up sl st from straight edge
> >with right needle, move first st from left 
> >needle to right needle, sl picked-up st over, leave on right needle.
> >
> >Wrap (k side): Wyif, sl next st to right needle,
> >yarn back, sl st back to left needle.
> >
> >Wrap (p side): Wyib, sl next st to right needle,
> >yarn forward, sl st back to left needle.
> >
> >Unwrap (k side): Sl wrapped st to right needle,
> >reach left needle under wrap, pull wrapped st 
> >out and onto left needle. Sl wrap back to left 
> >needle and k st and wrap tog tbl.
> >
> >Unwrap (p side): Sl wrapped st to right needle,
> >reach left needle under wrap, pull wrapped st 
> >out and onto left needle. Sl wrap back to left needle and p 
> st and wrap tog.
> >
> >Provisional cast on: Using a length of smooth CC
> >yarn, cast on needed number of sts and work as 
> >instructed. CC yarn is later removed so the resulting sts 
> may be worked.
> >
> >PATTERN NOTES
> >These socks have toes and heels shaped with
> >short rows. There are no seams, no grafting, 
> >only one tail to work in at the end of the solid 
> >color socks, and a ribbed arch for snug fit. 
> >Since they are worked from the toe up, you can 
> >try them on at any point or make to any length. 
> >The socks can be made in any size with any sport 
> >or sock weight yarn. For a good fit, you must knit a swatch first.
> >
> >Sizing: Knit at least a 4 x 4-inch swatch and
> >figure your sts per inch for your chosen yarn 
> >and needles (gauge). The larger your initial 
> >swatch, the more accurate your gauge will be. 
> >Measure around the foot at the arch/instep. 
> >Using the gauge from your swatch, calculate how 
> >many sts you need for this measurement. The 
> >number needs to be a multiple of 4, so round up 
> >or down to the nearest multiple. This is your total st count.
> >
> >Measure foot length.
> >
> >Instructions are given for a total st count of 48 (52, 56, 
> 60, 64) sts.
> >
> >For contrast heel and toe, use CC, otherwise use MC throughout.
> >
> >SOCK
> >First half of toe box
> >
> >Provisionally cast on half of total st count: 24
> >(26, 28, 30, 32) sts on 1 dpn, k22 (24, 26, 28, 30), wrap, 
> turn, p across.
> >
> >Sl 1, k19 (21, 23, 25, 27), wrap, turn, p across.
> >
> >Rep last row, k 2 sts less each time, until
> >there are 3 (4, 4, 5, 5) wraps on left edge.
> >
> >Sl 1, k15 (15, 17, 17, 19), wrap, turn, p14 (14, 16, 16, 18), wrap, 
> >turn.
> >
> >K12 (12, 14, 14, 16), wrap, turn, p10 (10, 12, 12, 14), wrap, turn.
> >
> >K8 (8, 10, 10, 12), wrap, turn, p6 (6, 8, 8, 10), wrap, turn.
> >
> >Other half of toe box
> >K4 (4, 6, 6, 8), wrap, turn, p4 (4, 6, 6, 8), unwrap, wrap, turn.
> >
> >K5 (5, 7, 7, 9), unwrap, wrap, turn, p6 (6, 8,
> >8, 10), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn.
> >
> >K8 (8, 10, 10, 12), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn,
> >p10 (10, 12, 12, 14), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn.
> >
> >K12 (12, 14, 14, 16), [unwrap] twice, wrap,
> >turn, p14 (14, 16, 16, 18), unwrap, turn.
> >
> >PuSl, k14 (14, 16, 16, 18), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn, p 
> across, turn.
> >
> >PuSl, k16 (16, 18, 18, 20), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn, p 
> across, turn.
> >
> >PuSl, k18 (18, 20, 20, 22), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn, p 
> across, turn.
> >
> >PuSl, k0 (20, 22, 22, 24), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn, p 
> across, turn.
> >
> >PuSl, k0 (0, 0, 24, 26), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn, p across, turn.
> >
> >K21 (23, 25, 27, 29), [unwrap] twice, k1. (ending at little-toe side)
> >
> >Finish toe box (where sock becomes either a right or left sock)
> >
> >For right foot: Undo provisional cast on and
> >divide sts on 2 dpn, 12 (13, 14, 15, 16) sts on 
> >each needle (bottom of sock); place 24 (26, 28, 30, 32) sts 
> on 1 dpn (instep).
> >
> >For left foot: Undo provisional cast on and
> >place sts on 1 dpn, 24 (26, 28, 30, 32) sts 
> >(instep); divide sts from other needle onto 2 
> >dpn, 12 (13, 14, 15, 16) sts on each needle (bottom of sock).
> >
> >Note: As you k across cast-on sts, be careful not to twist them.
> >
> >Hint: For 1-color socks, weave in tail as you go
> >and you'll only have 1 tail to weave in when sock is finished.
> >
> >Knit 4 rnds.
> >
> >INSTEP/ARCH
> >If working contrast toe, change to MC.
> >
> >Knit 5 rnds.
> >
> >Work in k1, p1 rib on bottom sts (optional), k
> >top sts until foot measures 1 1/2 (1 1/2, 1 3/4, 
> >2, 2) inches less than desired length.
> >
> >Knit 5 rnds.
> >
> >HEEL
> >For contrast heel, change to CC. Move 2 (2, 2,
> >4, 4) sts from each end of instep needle to each 
> >bottom needle. 3 needles will then have 14-14-20 
> >(15-15-22, 16-16-24, 19-19-22, 20-20-24) sts.
> >
> >Next row: K28 (26, 30, 36, 38), wrap, turn, p26 (24, 28, 34, 
> 36), wrap, 
> >turn.
> >
> >Rep last row, reducing number of sts k and p by
> >4 sts each time, until p sts = 10 (8, 12, 10, 8).
> >
> >K8 (6, 10, 8, 6), wrap, turn, p6 (4, 8, 6, 6), wrap, turn.
> >
> >K6 (4, 8, 6, 6), unwrap, wrap, turn, p7 (5, 9, 7, 7), unwrap, wrap, 
> >turn.
> >
> >K8 (6, 10, 8, 8), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn,
> >p10 (8, 12, 10, 10), [unwrap] twice, wrap, turn.
> >
> >Rep last row, inc number of sts k and p by 4 sts
> >each time until p sts = 18 (16, 20, 26, 30).
> >
> >K20 (18, 22, 28, 32), [unwrap] twice, wrap,
> >turn, p22 (20, 24, 30, 34), wrap, turn.
> >
> >K24 (22, 26, 32, 36), [unwrap] twice, wrap (last
> >st on needle), turn, p26 (24, 28, 34, 38), 
> >[unwrap] twice, wrap (last st on needle), turn.
> >
> >Sl 1 st to right needle, k28 (26, 30, 36, 38),
> >unwrap, if making contrast heel, change to MC, k22 (20, 24, 22, 24).
> >
> >Unwrap first st, then k 8 rnds.
> >
> >TOP
> >Sample is worked in k2, p2 rib. Use whatever
> >pats or colors you like. Work until sock top is same length as foot.
> >
> >Using needle 2 sizes larger than sock needle, bind off all 
> sts in pat.
> >
> >Rep for 2nd sock, setting up for other foot at end of toe section. 
> ><https://ssl.drgnetwork.com/ecom/hwb/cgi/subscribe/order?org=
HWB&publ=K
> >D&key=KDE8>
> >Hopefully you enjoyed the eighth and final part 
> >of our series. Whether you love the idea of 
> >stitching something from your dog's fur -- or 
> >not -- this shows how creative knitters are. Now 
> >that you know the secrets, tips and techniques 
> >of knitting the only question is, "What will your next project be?"
> >
> >PS -- Tell your friends to visit us at
> ><http://newsletters.drgnetwork.com>Creative 
> >Knitting to sign up for educational newsletters like this.
> >
> ><https://ssl.drgnetwork.com/ecom/hwb/cgi/subscribe/order?org=
HWB&publ=K
> >D&key=KDE8>
> >Get a FREE ISSUE
> >of Creative Knitting magazine!
> >Click 
> ><https://ssl.drgnetwork.com/ecom/hwb/cgi/subscribe/order?org=
HWB&publ=KD&key=KDE8>here 
> >for details.
> >
> >We want to provide you with the best knitting
> >products available on the Web so you can 
> >practice what you learned today. Here are our top-picks ... Enjoy!
> >
> >Knitting magazine:
> >* Get a
> ><https://ssl.drgnetwork.com/ecom/hwb/cgi/subscribe/order?org=
HWB&publ=KD&key=KDE8>FREE 
> >ISSUE of Creative Knitting magazine just for 
> >trying it! Click 
> ><https://ssl.drgnetwork.com/ecom/hwb/cgi/subscribe/order?org=
HWB&publ=KD&key=KDE8>here 
> >for details.
> >
> >Knitting catalog:
> >* Visit
> ><http://www.anniesattic.com/knitting/index.html?source=KNES8>Annie's 
> >Attic for terrific Knitting patterns and supplies!
> >
> >Can't wait to get all the parts of this wonderful series? 
> Simply click
> ><http://www.e-patternscentral.com/detail.html?code=121018E&so
> urce=KES8>here 
> >to visit e-PatternsCentral.com and you can buy 
> >the e-book this series is based on.
> >
> >Your privacy matters to us. 
> ><http://www.drgnetwork.com/pages/termsofuse.html>Terms
> >of Use | 
> ><http://www.drgnetwork.com/pages/privacy_policy.html>Privacy/Security
> >
> >This message was sent to gary.brewer at comcast.net
> >because you are a subscriber to the 501 Knitting 
> >Secrets educational series. If you would no 
> >longer like to receive future editions of this 
> >educatonal series, you can unsubscribe by 
> >clicking 
> ><http://sub.quiltropolis.net/subrem.asp?aid=1&sid=5&email=gar
y.brewer at comcast.net&RedirectURL=http://www.drgbooks.com/knitting/series/mes
sage.html>here.
>
>Account Settings
>Click
><../../Library/http://sub.quiltropolis.net/changeformat.asp?aid=1&sid=5&ema
il=gary.brewer at comcast.net>here 
>to change your subscription from HTML to Text.
>
>Mailing address: DRG. 306 East Parr Road, Berne, IN 46711
>
>C
><http://www.drgnetwork.com/pages/copyrights/index.html>Copyright 
>2004-2010 DRG. All rights reserved.
>No part of this newsletter may be reproduced or 
>transmitted in any form or by any means, 
>electronic or mechanical, including 
>photocopying, recording or any other information 
>storage and retrieval system, without our written permission.

Henrietta
~I wish you enough~ _______________________________________________
Nfb-krafters-korner mailing list
Nfb-krafters-korner at nfbnet.org
http://www.nfbnet.org/mailman/listinfo/nfb-krafters-korner_nfbnet.org
To unsubscribe, change your list options or get your account info for
Nfb-krafters-korner:
http://www.nfbnet.org/mailman/options/nfb-krafters-korner_nfbnet.org/sleryth
ema%40insightbb.com






More information about the NFB-Krafters-Korner mailing list