[NFBOH-Cleveland] Happy Birthday National Federation of the Blind

[Suzanne Turner]

Happy Birthday National Federation of the Blind!

 

The National Federation of the Blind was founded November 16, 1940, in
Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania.

Everybody who came wanted to have a national organization. It wasn't a
matter of some people having the idea and converting others. The only
discussion really was over the mechanics of it and how to implement it, set
it up. But everybody was agreed, apparently, before arriving, that the time
had come to set up a national organization. - Dr. Jacobus tenBroek, 1955

Blind people from seven states-California, Illinois, Minnesota, Missouri,
Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin-attended that first meeting, which was
held at the Redington Hotel in Wilkes-Barre, and successfully drafted a
constitution for what would become the first national organization of the
blind.

The original constitution stated that the purpose of the NFB would be to
"promote the economic and social welfare of the blind." Additionally, a
major emphasis of the organization would be to influence national policy in
Washington, DC.

The NFB was founded on the guiding principles that blind people have an
inalienable right to independence, that blind people have equal capacity,
and that only blind people themselves can legitimately speak for the blind
community. These principles have continually permeated the membership and
structure of our ever-growing organization.

Today, the NFB is the largest organization of blind people in the United
States.

National, state, and local officers are elected by our members to ensure a
representative form of government. This ensures that, as blind people, we
can drive our own collective action and determine our own future, rather
than relying on others to advocate for us.

The main components of our structure are listed in our constitution
<https://www.nfb.org/about-us/history-and-governance/constitution>  (i.e.,
"Article V. Powers and Duties of the Convention, the Board of Directors, and
the President"). In short, the national Convention
<https://www.nfb.org/get-involved/national-convention>  is the central and
foundational element of our organization. It is the Convention that elects
our board of directors
<https://www.nfb.org/about-us/leadership/board-directors>  and our President
<https://www.nfb.org/about-us/leadership/presidents-corner> .

This structure at the national level is reflected in our state affiliates
<https://www.nfb.org/about-us/state-affiliates> , where conventions of blind
people set state policies and elect state leaders, including presidents.
While the state affiliates must follow the policies and practices of the
national organization, blind people in each state make independent decisions
about the programmatic priorities and concerns in their local area.

Since 1940, we have worked collectively in a unified national organization,
improving the lives of blind people throughout the country, and in some
cases, the world. Along with high expectations and strong values, our
structure continues to empower members of the National Federation of the
Blind to live the lives we want.

For more information, we invite you to read
<https://www.nfb.org/about-us/history-and-governance/building-lives-we-want>
Building the Lives We Want, a comprehensive ebook that was published as part
of our seventy-fifth anniversary. You can also review our extensive timeline
of the organized blind movement
<https://www.nfb.org/about-us/history-and-governance/timeline-organized-blin
d-movement> .

 

 

 

Suzanne Hartfield-Turner, President

NFBOH-Cleveland Chapter

C: (216) 990-6199

P: (641) 715-3900

Ex: 582705

A: PO Box 141077

Cleveland, Ohio 44114

E: President.NFB.ClevelandOhio at Gmail.com
<mailto:President.NFB.ClevelandOhio at Gmail.com> 

 

Please visit and take a moment to like our Facebook Page!

https://m.facebook.com/NationalFederationOfTheBlindOfOhioClevelandChapter/ 

 

The National Federation of the Blind knows that blindness is not the
characteristic that defines you or your future. Every day we raise the
expectations of blind people, because low expectations create obstacles
between blind people and our dreams. You can live the life you want;
blindness is not what holds you back.

 

-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://nfbnet.org/pipermail/nfboh-cleveland_nfbnet.org/attachments/20191116/0e77e74d/attachment.html>
-------------- next part --------------
A non-text attachment was scrubbed...
Name: image003.jpg
Type: image/jpeg
Size: 17382 bytes
Desc: not available
URL: <http://nfbnet.org/pipermail/nfboh-cleveland_nfbnet.org/attachments/20191116/0e77e74d/attachment.jpg>