[nabs-l] Security in ourselves, acceptance in others

Mike Freeman k7uij at panix.com
Sat May 28 19:23:58 UTC 2011


Kirt:

I agree that, ideally at least, we should live and let live. In fact, as a
practical matter, that is what is done here in the state of Washington: the
NFB of Washington and the Washington Council of the Blind work together when
we can -- often rather closely -- but we agree to disagree on some matters
and as long as no one stirs the pot, we tend to stay out of each other's way
on matters on which we disagree, if only because neither organization has
sufficient political clout to prevail easily when we work at cross-purposes.
But you can bet your life that if WCB actively pushed something that was
totally against NFB policy, we of NFB would try to defeat WCB's effort. In
like fashion, I am certain that WCB would do the same viz. our efforts if
they directly contradicted some ACB policy that WCB members held dear. That
isn't really a problem in that Mitch Pomerantz, President of ACB, himself
said that ACB stands for no organized philosophy and ACB doesn't enforce
unified policy directives on its affiliates. In other words, the problem
hasn't arisen here -- at least not in the past twenty-five years. And the
threats to blindness agencies in this state have been of sufficient
magnitude that we (NFBW and WCB) were on the same side, even if we love some
the agencies a bit less than do members of WCB; there was no alternative.

Having said this, I don't believe that the lack of effectiveness in the
black civil rights movement of the late 1960's was due to fragmented voices
within that movement. Rather, I think it was due in some measure to martin
Luther King Jr.'s scattering his shots -- coming out against the Vietnam War
and for anti-poverty initiatives, for example, instead of keeping his "eye
on the prize" as the PBS history of the civil rights movement is called. I
think there was room enough for many voices in the civil rights movement
although I confess that many WASPs such as I were turned off big-time by
Stoakley Carmichael, H. Rap Brown, bobby Seal, Eldrige Cleaver and other
persons of like mind.

I think the comparison by some of our detractors of NFB to a religion is
much overblown. However, I think the comparison is valid to this extent: if
one truly applied your "live and let live" and "preach by example"
philosophy -- quite admirable in the abstract -- to religion, there would be
no missionaries, no jihad, no outreach ministries, and the like. Put another
way, it's human nature to try to reach out to convince those with whom we
disagree or those whom we would convert. "gospel" means "good news", after
all.

Does this mean that we should look down upon blind people who do not have
the skills of blindness? Of course not. They, like we, are "Within the Grace
of God" as tenBroek's speech is entitled. Does this mean that there are not
alternative ways to look at the problems of blindness? Again, of course not.
But let us remember that we of NFB are out to do nothing less than to change
society -- to obliterate the stereotype of the "helpless blind person" and
the discriminatory treatment, blighted hopes and missed opportunities that
flow from this misbegotten stereotype. And in the United States, change is
effected by banding together in associations of like mind to advocate for
those policies we believe in. This is not an undertaking of passivity. For
better or worse, advocacy involves, to some extent at least, preaching. Of
course this does not mean that we should be intolerant or maintain that
there are no other viewpoints. But it *also* doesn't mean that we refrain
from passionately advocating for what we believe in. that's the way things
get done in this country.

How this all plays out at a personal level isn't always easy to fathom. As
I've said before, no one ever said being a Federationist was easy. But I
submit that *not* saying anything -- even if only words of encouragement --
when we find injustice, erroneous stereotypes and persons selling themselves
short -- is contrary to what we have pledged ourselves to accomplish.

WE should never be obnoxious or boorish. But saying nothing is itself making
a statement.

What this all amounts to is espousal of the Serenity Prayer: "O god: give me
the strength to change the things I can, the patience to accept the things I
cannot and the wisdom to discern the difference.".

Mike


-----Original Message-----
From: nabs-l-bounces at nfbnet.org [mailto:nabs-l-bounces at nfbnet.org] On Behalf
Of Kirt Manwaring
Sent: Saturday, May 28, 2011 10:36 AM
To: National Association of Blind Students mailing list
Subject: Re: [nabs-l] Security in ourselves, acceptance in others

Mike,
  In the African-american struggle for huma rights, there were/are lots of
different philosophies and approaches taken by a lot of different people-you
probably know more about that than me having lived through a lot of the
craziness.  Do you think more could've happened faster if...say, Martin
Luther King and Malcolm X spent less time bickering and more time
cooperating or, at the very least, ignoring each other?  I'm not denying
that both of them did a lot to better the condition of black people...but
imagine what could've happened if the two of them didn't take so long to
reconcile-or, if nothing else, if they didn't spend time attacking each
others'
philosophies and devoted that energy to their respective movements?
  Could that comparison be aplicable to us?  Am I remiss when I say that we
in NFB sometimes spend too much time attacking the philosophies of other
blind people rather than advancing our own philosophy?  Am I remiss in
saying that many in the ACB spend more time trying to tear down the
Federation instead of building up the Council?  Why can't we, if nothing
else, leave each other alone and spend all our time working on our own
goals?
  Maybe we could take that comparison further, to incolude individual blind
people who disagree with us.  Ideally we should try to engage in
constructive dialogue and find some sort of common ground with people who
disagree and, for example, have next to no travel or daily living skills.
After all, we hope they'll "see the light", so to speak, and become
empowered with good training.  But let's say they don't accept our
philosophy...whether they're compitent blind people or not, let's say they
want nothing to do with the Federation.  I say first we try and learn
whatever we can from them, no matter their skills and atitude (or lack
thereof).  Once we've learned something from them, even if it's as simple as
"I need to have better cane skills" or "this guy has terrible hygiene-at
least I know now why it's so important to take showers!", then I think we
try and let them learn from us.  That can either be  by talking or by them
looking at our example...if they chose to not accept our world view, there's
no reason to get angry and defensive.  There is still probably common ground
somewhere and, even in the highly unlikely event you can't find any (which
is probably due to you not looking hard enough), just ignore the person and
move on.
If we can't be friends, there's no reason to be enemies...live and let live,
and all that jazz.
  Warmly,
Kirt

On 5/28/11, Mike Freeman <k7uij at panix.com> wrote:
> I know of no site that has everything gathered in one place. However, 
> you could do worse than to read Dr. Floyd Matson's book, "Walking 
> Alone and marching together" (available on the NFB website and via the 
> NLS Web-braille
> site) and, if you'd wish to see the alternative point-of-view, James 
> McGivern's "People of Vision: a History of the american Council of the 
> Blind", also available from the NLS Web-braille and BARD sites.
>
> It might also behoove us all to reread or re-listen-to the NFB 
> convention banquet speechdes of Drs. tenBroke, Jernigan and Maurer.
>
> I know that's a lot of reading but no one ever said Federationism was
easy!
> (huge grin)
>
> Mike
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nabs-l-bounces at nfbnet.org [mailto:nabs-l-bounces at nfbnet.org] On 
> Behalf Of Josh Gregory
> Sent: Saturday, May 28, 2011 10:07 AM
> To: National Association of Blind Students mailing list
> Subject: Re: [nabs-l] Security in ourselves, acceptance in others
>
> Is there a site with...  the history of blind people and what they 
> went through? I'm curious now, this is a good thread.
> Josh
>
> sent from my Apex
> Email: joshkart12 at gmail.com
>
>  ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Mike Freeman" <k7uij at panix.com
> To: "'National Association of Blind Students mailing list'"
> <nabs-l at nfbnet.org
> Date sent: Sat, 28 May 2011 09:52:47 -0700
> Subject: Re: [nabs-l] Security in ourselves, acceptance in others
>
> Although I was never subject to one, I can still remember when, at 
> late as the 1960's, welfare workers conducted "night raids" with the 
> help of the police wherein said workers would visit blind clients and 
> go through their homes to make sure that nothing had been bought that 
> would indicate that the clients had unreported income.  This extended 
> even to such items as a new dress.
>
> I echo Briley's sentiments that many today have no concept of what 
> went down in the past.
>
> Mike
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nabs-l-bounces at nfbnet.org
> [mailto:nabs-l-bounces at nfbnet.org] On Behalf Of Briley Pollard
> Sent: Saturday, May 28, 2011 7:28 AM
> To: National Association of Blind Students mailing list
> Subject: Re: [nabs-l] Security in ourselves, acceptance in others
>
> I think it is not always an appropriate comparison to say our struggle 
> for civil rights isn't completely parallel with the black American 
> experience, but we have struggled for civil rights.  Go read some 
> history on how blind people have been treated by families and 
> institutions over the years.  Blind children were targets for sexual 
> assault in extremely high numbers because they were considered to be 
> vulnerable.  They were placed in horrific living conditions throughout 
> history in institutions because families believed that blindness was 
> equal to ineffectiveness, and that they'd never be able to succeed or 
> help out their relatives.  As a people group, we have suffered many 
> indignities that I don't think the current generation of blind people 
> even come close to realizing.
>
> Best,
> Briley
> On May 28, 2011, at 1:23 AM, Darian Smith wrote:
>
>  Mike:
>  African-Americans/blacks (however one choosses to term  
> themselves)would not have been too keen on the idea based upon how  
> they were treated by whites  up to that time.
>   It is curious that how    african-americans were treated is
> always
>  one of the first ways we as blind  people choose to make our  
> comparisons in our struggle  for first-class citizanship.  I wonder,  
> were blind people  beatin and hosed down when they peacefully protest  
> the unjust ways they were treated? Were  they lybnched?  Can we safely  
> make those  comparisons?  unless  I am missing something (I could be,  
> and it wouldn't be the first or last time I have), we  have some  
> similarities with regards to civil rights, but largely our histories  
> were quite different and  the scars, deaths,risks were felt on largely  
> different levels.
>  Just  some thoughts on  the matter,and I very much appreciate the 
> question.
>   Respectfully,
>   Darian
>
>  On 5/26/11, Mike Freeman <k7uij at panix.com> wrote:
>  Darian:
>
>  What do  you think African-americans would have said during the  
> 1950's and 1960's had one of their number said he/she would rather  
> date a Caucasian person because of the concern for two black persons 
> dating?
>
>  Mike
>
>
>  -----Original Message-----
>  From: nabs-l-bounces at nfbnet.org
> [mailto:nabs-l-bounces at nfbnet.org] On
>  Behalf Of Darian Smith
>  Sent: Thursday, May 26, 2011 5:49 PM
>  To: National Association of Blind Students mailing list
>  Subject: Re: [nabs-l] Security in ourselves, acceptance in others
>
>  Jedi,
>   Sure-let me see...
>  We as federationests have certain ways that we like to deal with  
> situations, ways that we see life or phrase things in life.  For  
> example We like to use  the term "blind"  as opposed to "visually  
> impaired" or any variant there of.  We also like if a person uses  
> products with Braille  on them (braille watches, braille compass,  
> braille books and the like, but somehow we tend to make people who  
> don't utilize these things seem lesser for not.
>   I have a friend who would much rather date a sighted  gentleman than  
> a blind gentleman because she is concerned about the idea of two  
> blind people dating.
>   Personally I may feel a certain way about  these things, but I would  
> like to think that  it's  huge to  consider where each person is in
>  their life and  accept them into the  fold as they are.    I am
> fine
>  with educatinn,  so long as  we arn't critical and that we are  
> accepting, because  seems to me that weas people hate to be told that 
> we are "wrong"
>  for thinking like we do.
>   Does that make sense?
>   Respecgfully,
>   Darian
>
>
>  On 5/26/11, Darian Smith <dsmithnfb at gmail.com> wrote:
>  Very good points.
>   We as blind people are a minority, and I think it's  good to  
> remember that  there are other minorities out there.  How does one  
> member of a minority group address another member of that same group  
> if they don't feel that this person is acting like they should in  
> public?  Don't feel like this person is projecting a positive image  
> of the rest of that group to society?
>     I believe that we all face that problem and how we deal with it  
> varies, but I would hope that we know enough to not  take  it upon  
> ourselves to change the worlds opinions.  I think we can model that  
> positive image that is with in our grasp to become, that probably is  
> the  healthiest way to approach this  idea of perception-changing  
> that we  think about alot,  Does that make sense?
>   thoughts?
>
>  On 5/26/11, Jedi <loneblindjedi at samobile.net> wrote:
>  Excellent points.
>
>  I'm going to add to that some.
>
>  I've noticed that we also tend to judge a person's actions when  they 
> attempt to handle a vexing situation like overhelpfulness or  
> discrimination.  I've been doing some research on the effects of  such 
> judgment and have concluded that it creates an invisible  audience for 
> the blind person in question.  This audience is made of  both the 
> blind and the sighted community and creates thoughts like  "What will 
> my blind friends and colleagues think of me if I react this or that 
> way?
>  What will the sighted person I'm talking to think? What will  sighted 
> bystanders think?" What this does is create a win/lose  situation 
> where the stakes are high.  Aside from causing stress that  limits 
> problem-solving ability, this high stakes situation also  creates a 
> greater likelihood of negative response to perceived  threats to the 
> blind person's self-concept and sense of efficacy in the interaction.
>  So for example, an overly helpful person might cause a blind person  
> to feel ineffective as it is.  But the invisible audience concept  
> boosts that feeling considerably because of the stress involved  with 
> feeling like they have to show themselves as both effective  and 
> graceful in handling both the offers of help and the person  who's 
> offering it.  Is any of this making sense? So the bottom line  is that 
> by trying to be the perfect ambassador for the blind, we  may be 
> shooting ourselves in the foot by creating such a high  stakes 
> situation in our mind that the stress lowers our ability to  present 
> the cool, calm, and effective image we want to offer to the public.
>
>  On that note, I've noticed that our community seems to have it in  
> our heads that we're responsible for how the sighted feel about us.
>  The truth is that there are limits to that responsibility.
> Sure, we
>  want to set a good impression in all areas, but so does everyone  
> else.  The sad truth is that we are judged based on the actions of one 
> person.
>  But the thing is, there's nothing that we can really do about that  
> except to expose a given sighted person to the diversity of our  
> population.  Even if we set the perfect impression, it's likely that  
> the sighted person will still stereotype by saying that we're all  
> amazing or that the one individual in question is the exception to  a 
> rule.  It seems to me that the only people who really get that  we're 
> as diverse as they are are those who know how to deconstruct  
> society's grand narrative or are those who have seen enough  diversity 
> in our population to realize that they can't judge all of  us based on 
> one  person.
>
>  Respectfully,
>  Jedi
>
>  Original message:
>  That makes perfect sense, but we should not fall into the trap of  
> taking responsibility for others' actions.  When we do that, we  lose 
> sight of our own goals and direction in life.  Unless you're a  
> therapist, or a rehab teacher working with people like that, it is  
> not your job to fix them.  Even as a therapist or teacher, your  place 
> is to be a mentor and an instructor.  As I previously said,  if that 
> person, after being shown compassion and alternative ways  of 
> thinking, doing and living chooses to fall back into old  patterns as 
> soon as the instructor's back is turned, that shows a  lack of respect 
> for everyone around them, including themselves.
> So
>  if a person wants to wallow in misery and self-pity, let them!
>  That person will either fall hard when they find out their  
> parents/family members/significant other or what have you can't  take 
> care of them forever, and then they'll realize what needs to  happen 
> in due time, or they will get sick of the status quo and  want to 
> change it.  And if people hold it against a decent blind  person 
> because they've met a person like that in the past, it's  not worth it 
> to try and make them feel any differently.  They will  either come 
> around in time or they  won't.  Choice is the key word here.
>  Everyone is free to think as they choose so long as it's not  hurting 
> anyone.  So, while it might temporarily sting a bit to lose  out on a 
> potential friendship due to someone's ignorance, as soon  as you meet 
> someone who's worth your time, you forget about that  other person 
> real quick
>
>  On 5/26/11, Daniel Romero <djdan567 at gmail.com> wrote:
>  I think the reason why this might go down is because of the view  
> that we get from the public in general.  Most people who are  sighted 
> are not used to a blind person.  You have to understand  that one 
> blind person being seen is a huge thing.  They're now  reliable for 
> what a person thinks about blind people.  They are  the ones setting 
> an example.  So if you have a blind person who  smells bad, rocks, 
> pokes their eyes or just do not have the  proper skills, the outside 
> person will make an assumtion and say  that all blind people are like 
> that.  i'm not saying it's right  for blind people to call out other 
> blind people with a skills set  that is lower then theirs, they're 
> just calling them out because  they are representing blind people.  It 
> puts a bad label on us  blind people who do take care of ourselves, 
> have the skills to be  independent and succeed.  like i said, i'm not 
> saying it's right  but I don't think us who do have the skills want to 
> have a  negative conotation.  Not all blind people poke their eyes, 
> rock,  hop, twitch,bump into everything, smell bad, do not clean their  
> own clothes, or anything like that.  So to be part of a group  that's 
> going to display such a view that is negative to the public, we fall 
> right behind that.  Am I making sense?
>
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>
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